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- 1 participants
- 3301 discussions
Hi working group,
In recent mail threads the concepts of "Hosted RPKI" and "Delegated
RPKI" came up, but as mentioned by Tim and Rubens, another flavor also
exists! A "hybrid" between Delegated and Hosted, informally known as
"publish in parent" (aka RFC 8181 compliant Publication Services).
There are multiple benefits to the general RPKI ecosystem when RIRs and
NIRs support RFC 8181:
* Resource Holders are relieved from the responsibility to operate
always online RSYNC and RRDP servers.
* Reducing the number of Publication servers reduces overall
resource consumption for Relying Parties. Consolidation of
Publication Servers improves efficiency and is generally
considered advantageous.
* Helps avoid "reinventing the wheel": it might be better to have a
small group of experts build a globally performant and resillient
infrastructure that serves everyone, rather than everyone building
the 'same' infrastructure.
Other RIRs and NIRs are also working on RFC 8181 support. RFC 8181 is
relatively new so it'll take some time before we see universal
availability.
NIC.BR (available): https://registro.br/tecnologia/numeracao/rpki/
APNIC (available): https://blog.apnic.net/2020/11/20/apnic-now-supports-rfc-aligned-publish-in…
ARIN (planned): https://www.arin.net/participate/community/acsp/suggestions/2020/2020-1/
Is implementing RFC 8181 support something RIPE NCC should add to the
https://www.ripe.net/manage-ips-and-asns/resource-management/rpki/rpki-plan… ?
What do others think?
Kind regards,
Job
Relevant documentation:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8181
6
11
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net
For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
Global IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 02 Oct, 2021
Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 864928
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 327395
Deaggregation factor: 2.64
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 416427
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 71992
Prefixes per ASN: 12.01
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 61880
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 25516
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10112
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 339
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.4
Max AS path length visible: 38
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 37447) 35
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 900
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 906
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 37393
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 31025
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 144330
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 34
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 452
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3068651008
Equivalent to 182 /8s, 231 /16s and 230 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 82.9
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.9
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.5
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 287757
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 231738
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 66212
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.50
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 227075
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 91937
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11991
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 18.94
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 3418
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1671
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 37
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 7148
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 772173696
Equivalent to 46 /8s, 6 /16s and 111 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-147769
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 252764
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 115758
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.18
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 252694
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 120568
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18899
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 13.37
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6867
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1951
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.9
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 28
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4130
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1300138752
Equivalent to 77 /8s, 126 /16s and 139 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8,
66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8,
73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8,
99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8,
130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8,
138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8,
147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8,
158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8,
166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8,
174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8,
206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 241282
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 112897
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.14
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 237443
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 145240
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28049
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 8.47
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12068
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3898
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10427
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 711382656
Equivalent to 42 /8s, 102 /16s and 214 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-213403
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8,
83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8,
90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8,
141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8,
193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 111765
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 26637
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.20
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 112683
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 47245
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10781
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.45
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2622
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2123
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8444
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 176435200
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 132 /16s and 48 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-272796 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 26479
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 5191
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.10
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 34581
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 11037
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1546
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.37
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 541
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 302
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 38
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 876
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 108194560
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 114 /16s and 235 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 8042 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
7545 5826 786 677 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4713 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
7552 3612 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3515 1022 56 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon
45899 3012 1897 56 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
4766 2495 11119 576 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
9498 2170 472 237 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
4755 2127 438 203 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl
45090 2127 1198 75 CNNIC-TENCENT-NET-AP Shenzhen Tencent C
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 5657 9780 2489 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4706 311 750 CABLEONE, US
22773 4028 3042 318 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3947 264 30 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
16625 3600 1861 2514 AKAMAI-AS, US
6327 3369 1318 66 SHAW, CA
30036 2589 374 168 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
209 2530 5028 450 CENTURYLINK-US-LEGACY-QWEST, US
20115 2242 3032 505 CHARTER-20115, US
7018 2227 24176 1421 ATT-INTERNET4, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 6858 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
20940 3848 3348 216 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
8551 3289 378 39 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne
39891 3269 187 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
12389 2913 2279 895 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU
9009 2492 259 1310 M247, GB
34984 2229 358 602 TELLCOM-AS, TR
58224 1667 897 579 TCI, IR
61317 1645 256 920 ASDETUK www.heficed.com, GB
13188 1610 100 27 TRIOLAN, UA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8866 3457 570 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
10620 3410 520 699 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
11830 2495 369 62 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad
13999 1696 358 464 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
6503 1516 359 477 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
28573 1462 2307 241 CLARO S.A., BR
3816 1241 652 151 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C
26615 1148 2351 136 TIM SA, BR
6147 1089 370 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
11172 957 111 70 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24863 1639 393 21 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
24835 1549 503 32 RAYA-AS, EG
36992 1283 1417 269 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1183 537 110 MT-MPLS, MA
29571 799 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
6713 611 1863 34 IAM-AS, MA
36935 607 522 40 Vodafone-, EG
15399 505 50 30 WANANCHI-, KE
37342 471 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ
2018 338 319 73 TENET-1, ZA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8866 3457 570 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
9808 8042 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
12479 6858 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5826 786 677 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
16509 5657 9780 2489 AMAZON-02, US
4538 4713 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
11492 4706 311 750 CABLEONE, US
22773 4028 3042 318 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3947 264 30 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
20940 3848 3348 216 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 8042 7985 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication Co.Ltd.
12479 6858 6715 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5826 5149 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4713 4639 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
11492 4706 3956 CABLEONE, US
7155 3947 3917 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 4028 3710 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
20940 3848 3632 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
7552 3612 3592 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3515 3459 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, ID
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
18604 UNALLOCATED 8.25.204.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 6461 ZAYO-6461, US
23061 UNALLOCATED 8.39.119.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
1782 UNALLOCATED 8.42.19.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
395438 UNALLOCATED 8.42.206.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
395056 UNALLOCATED 8.45.133.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
32306 UNALLOCATED 8.46.80.0/24 33652 CMCS, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
23.132.208.0/24 Origin: 7850 CITYLINKFIBER, US
23.132.208.0/24 Transit: 15164 UPNLLC, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 UNASSIGNED
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
27.100.7.0/24 Origin: 56096 UNASSIGNED
27.100.7.0/24 Transit: 45455 TH-2S1N-AP Two S One N Co Ltd, Internet
41.57.124.0/22 Origin: 37442 UNASSIGNED
41.57.124.0/22 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US
41.57.124.0/23 Origin: 37442 UNASSIGNED
41.57.124.0/23 Transit: 37204 TELONE, ZW
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:13 /10:41 /11:101 /12:304
/13:597 /14:1213 /15:2040 /16:13596 /17:8317 /18:14098
/19:25517 /20:42653 /21:50989 /22:106842 /23:92430 /24:504709
/25:1452 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
12479 5810 6858 UNI2-AS, ES
11492 3645 4706 CABLEONE, US
8151 3240 8866 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
6327 3176 3369 SHAW, CA
7155 3037 3947 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2988 4028 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
39891 2805 3269 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
8551 2755 3289 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo
30036 2242 2589 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
11830 1929 2495 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1927 2:1071 3:145 4:20 5:3713 6:85
7:5 8:1546 9:1 11:172 12:1723 13:390
14:2274 15:113 16:24 17:364 18:120 20:126
21:4 22:188 23:5153 24:2447 25:2 27:2544
29:19 31:2347 32:112 34:1 35:47 36:1725
37:3926 38:2259 39:599 40:166 41:3818 42:1015
43:2063 44:288 45:15511 46:3733 47:320 48:5
49:1666 50:1819 51:99 52:1286 54:250 55:738
56:4 57:54 58:1740 59:1183 60:931 61:2291
62:2275 63:1966 64:5368 65:2360 66:4970 67:2873
68:1161 69:4125 70:1361 71:677 72:3150 74:2618
75:1490 76:694 77:2024 78:1700 79:2621 80:1875
81:1546 82:1386 83:1155 84:1291 85:2923 86:716
87:1841 88:1016 89:3002 90:505 91:7385 92:1848
93:2549 94:3165 95:3511 96:1305 97:346 98:975
99:958 100:75 101:1039 102:1701 103:26991 104:4017
105:438 106:821 107:2349 108:727 109:3870 110:2038
111:3124 112:1937 113:1408 114:1466 115:1931 116:1846
117:2412 118:2310 119:1891 120:1561 121:1082 122:2545
123:2164 124:1594 125:2055 128:1366 129:1323 130:893
131:2026 132:778 133:362 134:1861 135:316 136:787
137:855 138:2399 139:1186 140:755 141:1230 142:1204
143:1370 144:1269 145:325 146:1546 147:1412 148:2164
149:1502 150:824 151:1087 152:1644 153:428 154:3109
155:1340 156:1881 157:1239 158:1003 159:2032 160:2376
161:1252 162:3387 163:1102 164:1553 165:1443 166:590
167:1652 168:3659 169:683 170:4347 171:806 172:2743
173:2948 174:1001 175:1118 176:3316 177:4481 178:3003
179:1895 180:2257 181:2663 182:3111 183:2011 184:2423
185:18892 186:4253 187:3146 188:3396 189:2891 190:8654
191:1327 192:10702 193:8351 194:6816 195:4865 196:2897
197:2123 198:6015 199:5939 200:7338 201:5488 202:10514
203:10060 204:4503 205:3368 206:3793 207:3367 208:4020
209:4738 210:4184 211:2359 212:3768 213:3391 214:1168
215:64 216:6373 217:2600 218:1218 219:670 220:1946
221:977 222:855 223:2049
End of report
1
0
Dear colleagues,
We have now published our Q4 planning for RPKI:
https://www.ripe.net/manage-ips-and-asns/resource-management/rpki/rpki-plan… <https://www.ripe.net/manage-ips-and-asns/resource-management/rpki/rpki-plan…>
This is the second quarterly plan we have published. The previous plan for Q3 is also available so you can see how we progressed and see what was completed and what will continue in Q4:
https://www.ripe.net/manage-ips-and-asns/resource-management/rpki/rpki-plan…
If you have comments or questions around our plans, we hope you'll discuss with us on the list or you can always contact us directly at <rpki(a)ripe.net>.
Kind regards,
Nathalie Trenaman
Routing Security Programme Manager
RIPE NCC
1
0
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net
For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
Global IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 25 Sep, 2021
Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 864175
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 327027
Deaggregation factor: 2.64
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 416114
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 72001
Prefixes per ASN: 12.00
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 61879
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 25534
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10122
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 341
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.3
Max AS path length visible: 42
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 45609) 34
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 907
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 912
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 37320
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 31016
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 144062
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 32
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 463
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3065905408
Equivalent to 182 /8s, 190 /16s and 1 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 82.8
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.8
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.5
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 287414
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 231616
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 66252
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.50
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 227068
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 91891
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11991
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 18.94
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 3424
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1678
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 37
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 7144
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 772824960
Equivalent to 46 /8s, 16 /16s and 95 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-147769
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 252530
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 115618
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.18
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 252353
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 120420
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18901
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 13.35
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6866
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1951
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.9
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 28
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4125
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1297036288
Equivalent to 77 /8s, 79 /16s and 52 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8,
66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8,
73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8,
99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8,
130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8,
138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8,
147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8,
158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8,
166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8,
174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8,
206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 240870
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 112656
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.14
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 237047
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 145189
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28037
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 8.45
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12056
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3903
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10416
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 711546496
Equivalent to 42 /8s, 105 /16s and 86 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-213403
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8,
83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8,
90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8,
141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8,
193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 111822
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 26584
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.21
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 112781
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 47158
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10796
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.45
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2651
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2117
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.8
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8458
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 176227072
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 129 /16s and 3 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-272796 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 26430
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 5210
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.07
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 34463
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 11046
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1542
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.35
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 537
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 306
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.2
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 42
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 873
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 107936000
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 110 /16s and 249 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 8031 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
7545 5824 786 678 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4701 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
7552 3648 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3512 1022 56 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon
45899 2922 1897 56 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
4766 2495 11119 576 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
9498 2361 485 236 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
4755 2147 439 212 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl
45090 2127 1198 75 CNNIC-TENCENT-NET-AP Shenzhen Tencent C
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 5580 9747 2477 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4722 312 747 CABLEONE, US
22773 4038 3041 316 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3949 264 32 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
16625 3585 1851 2497 AKAMAI-AS, US
6327 3368 1318 66 SHAW, CA
30036 2591 374 166 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
209 2528 5028 450 CENTURYLINK-US-LEGACY-QWEST, US
20115 2241 3032 504 CHARTER-20115, US
7018 2233 24177 1423 ATT-INTERNET4, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 6885 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
20940 3835 3348 216 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
8551 3284 378 39 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne
39891 3269 187 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
12389 2909 2279 895 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU
9009 2530 263 1337 M247, GB
34984 2230 358 602 TELLCOM-AS, TR
61317 1739 260 942 ASDETUK www.heficed.com, GB
58224 1643 892 572 TCI, IR
13188 1610 100 27 TRIOLAN, UA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8813 3457 574 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
10620 3418 522 686 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
11830 2495 369 62 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad
13999 1692 365 462 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
6503 1516 359 477 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
28573 1465 2306 239 CLARO S.A., BR
3816 1235 646 149 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C
26615 1145 2351 136 TIM SA, BR
6147 1088 369 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
11172 957 111 70 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24863 1639 393 21 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
24835 1548 503 32 RAYA-AS, EG
36992 1288 1417 272 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1183 537 110 MT-MPLS, MA
29571 788 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
6713 612 1863 34 IAM-AS, MA
36935 595 522 40 Vodafone-, EG
15399 502 49 29 WANANCHI-, KE
37342 470 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ
2018 339 319 73 TENET-1, ZA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8813 3457 574 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
9808 8031 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
12479 6885 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5824 786 678 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
16509 5580 9747 2477 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4722 312 747 CABLEONE, US
4538 4701 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
22773 4038 3041 316 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3949 264 32 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
20940 3835 3348 216 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 8031 7974 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication Co.Ltd.
12479 6885 6742 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5824 5146 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4701 4627 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
11492 4722 3975 CABLEONE, US
7155 3949 3917 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 4038 3722 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7552 3648 3628 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3835 3619 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
7713 3512 3456 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, ID
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
18604 UNALLOCATED 8.25.204.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 6461 ZAYO-6461, US
23061 UNALLOCATED 8.39.119.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
1782 UNALLOCATED 8.42.19.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
395438 UNALLOCATED 8.42.206.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
395056 UNALLOCATED 8.45.133.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
32306 UNALLOCATED 8.46.80.0/24 33652 CMCS, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
23.132.208.0/24 Origin: 7850 CITYLINKFIBER, US
23.132.208.0/24 Transit: 15164 UPNLLC, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 UNASSIGNED
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
27.100.7.0/24 Origin: 56096 UNASSIGNED
27.100.7.0/24 Transit: 45455 TH-2S1N-AP Two S One N Co Ltd, Internet
41.57.124.0/22 Origin: 37442 UNASSIGNED
41.57.124.0/22 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US
41.57.124.0/23 Origin: 37442 UNASSIGNED
41.57.124.0/23 Transit: 37204 TELONE, ZW
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:13 /10:41 /11:102 /12:304
/13:595 /14:1214 /15:2038 /16:13601 /17:8302 /18:14027
/19:25402 /20:42568 /21:50920 /22:106881 /23:92259 /24:504437
/25:1455 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
12479 5810 6885 UNI2-AS, ES
11492 3661 4722 CABLEONE, US
8151 3186 8813 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
6327 3176 3368 SHAW, CA
7155 3037 3949 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2998 4038 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
39891 2805 3269 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
8551 2750 3284 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo
30036 2244 2591 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
11830 1929 2495 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1915 2:1076 3:145 4:20 5:3647 6:83
7:5 8:1540 9:1 11:164 12:1735 13:384
14:2284 15:109 16:24 17:356 18:108 20:126
21:4 22:188 23:5143 24:2450 25:2 27:2534
29:19 31:2336 32:112 34:1 35:47 36:1729
37:3908 38:2249 39:599 40:165 41:3820 42:990
43:2045 44:286 45:15480 46:3736 47:354 48:6
49:1657 50:1821 51:101 52:1285 54:249 55:746
56:4 57:54 58:1733 59:1194 60:931 61:2309
62:2298 63:1967 64:5357 65:2358 66:4987 67:2868
68:1160 69:4123 70:1362 71:677 72:3150 74:2620
75:1490 76:695 77:2027 78:1694 79:2617 80:1875
81:1537 82:1364 83:1155 84:1299 85:2829 86:726
87:1837 88:972 89:3016 90:503 91:7375 92:1847
93:2549 94:3158 95:3485 96:1304 97:345 98:976
99:959 100:76 101:1057 102:1671 103:26978 104:4009
105:437 106:810 107:2339 108:729 109:3873 110:2040
111:3126 112:1943 113:1405 114:1471 115:1918 116:1858
117:2403 118:2309 119:1889 120:1560 121:1076 122:2535
123:2165 124:1595 125:2082 128:1352 129:1346 130:890
131:2018 132:777 133:362 134:1858 135:312 136:787
137:853 138:2391 139:1188 140:758 141:1235 142:1204
143:1367 144:1269 145:324 146:1554 147:1415 148:2164
149:1513 150:824 151:1089 152:1644 153:429 154:3081
155:1342 156:1838 157:1226 158:1002 159:2023 160:2375
161:1257 162:3389 163:1101 164:1549 165:1432 166:592
167:1661 168:3658 169:690 170:4347 171:801 172:2753
173:2940 174:1001 175:1113 176:3294 177:4470 178:3003
179:1905 180:2267 181:2668 182:3265 183:2011 184:2418
185:18894 186:4251 187:3162 188:3332 189:2882 190:8691
191:1343 192:10740 193:8344 194:6808 195:4849 196:2896
197:2123 198:6029 199:5948 200:7374 201:5439 202:10504
203:10031 204:4511 205:3376 206:3778 207:3358 208:4026
209:4758 210:4185 211:2358 212:3771 213:3404 214:1162
215:64 216:6386 217:2605 218:1215 219:666 220:1950
221:979 222:851 223:2075
End of report
1
0
Dear RIPE Routing WG,
This is a call for presentation proposals for RIPE 83.
The RIPE 83 meeting takes place in about 8 weeks: https://ripe83.ripe.net/
We ask the Working Group and RIPE NCC for presentation proposals for the
illustrious 1 hour Routing WG slot on Tuesday, November 23rd 2021.
When you submit a proposal please also include slides for the chairs to
review. If you've presented similar material elsewhere please share with
us when and where.
Kind regards,
Ignas, Job, Paul (your friendly Routing Working Group Chairs)
1
0
RPKI planning @ RIPE (Was: Support for "Publish in Parent" [RPKI RFC 8181]?)
by Job Snijders 20 Sep '21
by Job Snijders 20 Sep '21
20 Sep '21
Dear Nathalie, group,
On Mon, Sep 20, 2021 at 03:11:22PM +0200, Nathalie Trenaman wrote:
> Please be aware that the roadmap you mentioned just shows the roadmap
> for the current quarter and not for a longer period.
Ah, thank you for the clarification.
Are there any other items that predate the existence of the "Community
Input on Planning" table on [1]?
As some RPKI projects are multi-quarter or even multi-year projects,
it might be good to expand the community's visibility into the list of
RPKI-related work items which RIPE NCC to some degree has accepted, but
not yet scheduled.
Kind regards,
Job
[1]: https://www.ripe.net/manage-ips-and-asns/resource-management/rpki/rpki-plan…
2
2
20 Sep '21
Dear all,
With summer turning to fall in the Northern Hemisphere, yet again a new
schoolyear is ahead of us! :-) I hope you all are well.
I'm writing the group to solicit feedback for me and others to consider
during upcoming deliberations about activity plans, but even more so as
an RPKI enthusiast who is curious to learn what others see as potential
future evolutions of the RPKI technology stack.
[ TL;DR - Ask to the routing community: is there interest to coordinate
and support an industry-wide project to introduce the principles of
"Certificate Transparency" to the RPKI? The project size could be
substantial, but so are the upsides. ]
Intro: global deployment & operation of the RPKI is a multi-decade project
==========================================================================
Over the last 21 years this industry has collectively helped grow and
nurture 'Secure BGP' [1] into the RPKI/BGP deployment as we know it
today: the smallest and largest of networks in the Default-Free Zone
core are anchoring their BGP routing decisions to a RPKI covering 31% of
space, which in turn helps connect billions of End Users to the
Internet.
>From my personal perspective [10], the RPKI has now reached some level
of maturity. Perhaps now is the time for some of our community's focus
to shift towards designing and implementing innovations on top of the
current RPKI, without jeopardizing its current plateau of stability.
What does trusting a Trust Anchor mean?
=======================================
Some people have (correctly!) pointed out that RPKI Trust Anchor (TA)
operators technically can issue certificates related to any Internet
Number Resource, a consequence of some people considering "all
resources" [5] being subordinate a necessity for day-to-day TA
operations. While I am aware of some minor concerns about the "all
resources" framework (and I personally see room for improvement!), for
me the big question is not "who do I trust?", but "what did they
actually do after I started trusting them?".
In this reality where RIRs can sign "everything" and I (as RP operator) can
cryptographically verify that what I observed through periodic polling
[6] was indeed signed by my locally configured Trust Anchor(s)... one
thing seems to be missing! I don't know anything about what my RP didn't
observe! :-) Perhaps some certificates were issued and very quickly
revoked concerning subordinate Internet Number Resources of great
importance to me? How would I know if I didn't see it myself?
I don't expect to trust Trust Anchor operators to never make any
mistakes, but I do wish to be in a position where I can assess past
performance, and can compare third-party audit logs, to inform my future
decisions! To me it seems important to increase our collective
visibility into TA/CA takes & mistakes. ("Mistakes" meaning the issuance
or revocation of certificates non-compliant with the policy outlined in
RIPE-751).
Most Internet Routing incidents are analyzed after-the-fact through the
use of Route Views [8], RIPE RIS [9], or information viewplayers like
BGPlay. Everyone being enabled to "scrub back in time" greatly enhances
our group's ability to understand what transpired and how to prevent it
going forward.
What is the RPKI equivalent of BGPlay at a cryptographicly auditable
level of detail? ... maybe Certificate Transparency? [7].
Copying good ideas from other PKIs: Certificate Transparency
============================================================
The RPKI is built on top of X.509 and CMS tech. Any developments in
other X.509 special interest communities (such as WebPKI [2], aka "the
https:// experts"), may be amazing ideas or methods worth copying into
'our Internet Number Resource PKI' ecosystem.
One of the inventors [3] of public-key cryptography (a core concept in
the RPKI), also came up with an idea known as "Merkle Trees" [4]. This
concept can be used to construct inter-domain "append-only" logging
facilities, which can be incredibly useful to help increase trust in a
Trust Anchor in an "assumed trust" model. I'll try to explain why below!
A key concept in Certificate Transparency is that a CA ('the signer')
- ahead of time - shares with select third parties (so-called 'CT Logs')
their commitment to sign a given digital object. After acknowledgement
from the CT Log(s), the signer proceeds to sign and publish the RPKI
object. The CT Logs use Merkle Trees to allow external auditors to
'losslessly replay' all observations of certificate issuance from a
given CT Log, and compare CT Logs with each other.
Implementation of Certificate Transparency would provide this community
with something analogous to the RIPE Database "Historical Queries". The
major difference being all logged data comes with cryptographic
assurances, and the data can be hosted and audited by both RIPE NCC and
any third parties (anyone with Internet access!).
RIPE NCC sending precertificate information to CT Logs?
=======================================================
Would the community mind if RIPE NCC proactively shares to-be-signed
not-yet-public-but-soon-to-be-public information with third parties?
Are there any third parties (could be ISPs like you and me, or RIRs [13]
in other regions) who'd be willing to host and operate 24/7 available CT
Logs working with software such as Trillian [12]?
RIPE NCC as Certificate Transparency Log Operator for other RIRs?
=================================================================
RIPE NCC appears to have an impressive track record when it comes to
bootstrapping and maintaining 'impossible' multi-year projects which
improve "the commons". RIPE Atlas and RIPE RIS are projects only very
few organizations would've been able to pull off. Both RIS and Atlas
offer incredible value to both the RIPE community and the global
community. In my eyes an RPKI Certificate Transparency initiative would
align well with existing projects.
Bootstrapping and maintaining RPKI CT Logs (the open source software
design, subsequent IETF draft contributions, ongoing data processing and
archiving) will require significant investment. However, I do believe
there is an opportunity for RIPE NCC to serve the global Internet
community by offering RPKI CT Log services to any TA or CA in the RPKI.
Final thoughts
==============
Certificate Transparency is an open framework that can help detect
Signed Object trust threats, and brings increased oversight and openness
to the RPKI ecosystem.
Does the community see value in applying Certificate Transparency to the
RPKI? What are your thoughts?
Kind regards,
Job
[1]: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/839934
[2]: https://cabforum.org/
[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Merkle
[4]: https://iq.opengenus.org/merkle-tree/
[5]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-rir-rpki-allres-ta-app-statement
[6]: http://www.rpkiviews.org/
[7]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Transparency
[8]: http://routeviews.org/
[9]: https://www.ripe.net/analyse/internet-measurements/routing-information-serv…
[10]: https://console.rpki-client.org/
[11]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-trans-rfc6962-bis
[12]: https://github.com/google/trillian
[13]: https://www.arin.net/participate/community/acsp/suggestions/2021/2021-3/
6
10
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net
For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
Global IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 18 Sep, 2021
Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 862995
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 326303
Deaggregation factor: 2.64
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 415008
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 71963
Prefixes per ASN: 11.99
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 61847
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 25513
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10116
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 335
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.3
Max AS path length visible: 37
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 45609) 34
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 926
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 931
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 37242
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 30939
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 144083
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 32
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 465
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3054633344
Equivalent to 182 /8s, 18 /16s and 1 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 82.5
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.5
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.5
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 286863
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 231782
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 66191
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.50
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 227246
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 91493
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11963
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 19.00
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 3393
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1675
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 37
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 7118
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 773766656
Equivalent to 46 /8s, 30 /16s and 190 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-147769
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 251907
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 115275
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.19
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 251845
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 120093
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18911
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 13.32
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6886
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1956
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.9
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 28
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4111
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1284624128
Equivalent to 76 /8s, 145 /16s and 207 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8,
66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8,
73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8,
99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8,
130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8,
138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8,
147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8,
158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8,
166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8,
174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8,
206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 240497
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 112388
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.14
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 236680
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 144864
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28032
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 8.44
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12053
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3903
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10392
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 711440512
Equivalent to 42 /8s, 103 /16s and 184 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-213403
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8,
83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8,
90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8,
141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8,
193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 111606
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 26532
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.21
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 112559
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 47147
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10785
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.44
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2639
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2107
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8444
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 176280064
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 129 /16s and 210 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-272796 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 26277
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 5204
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.05
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 34200
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 10999
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1543
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.16
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 542
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 306
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 25
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 874
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 108186624
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 114 /16s and 204 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 8037 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
7545 5824 785 678 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4711 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
7552 3661 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3507 1023 56 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon
45899 2900 1897 56 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
4766 2502 11120 582 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
9498 2364 502 239 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
45090 2127 1198 75 CNNIC-TENCENT-NET-AP Shenzhen Tencent C
4755 2115 437 192 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 5576 9716 2467 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4650 308 759 CABLEONE, US
22773 4028 3035 307 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3961 264 32 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
16625 3590 1854 2500 AKAMAI-AS, US
6327 3368 1318 66 SHAW, CA
30036 2593 375 163 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
209 2508 5029 448 CENTURYLINK-US-LEGACY-QWEST, US
20115 2241 3032 504 CHARTER-20115, US
5972 2166 489 787 DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 6894 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
20940 3796 3348 215 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
8551 3291 378 39 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne
39891 3269 187 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
12389 2907 2279 895 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU
9009 2508 262 1333 M247, GB
34984 2224 357 598 TELLCOM-AS, TR
61317 1776 267 976 ASDETUK www.heficed.com, GB
58224 1639 891 570 TCI, IR
13188 1610 100 27 TRIOLAN, UA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8553 3454 577 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
10620 3416 523 677 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
11830 2497 369 62 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad
13999 1717 384 465 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
6503 1514 359 477 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
28573 1463 2304 231 CLARO S.A., BR
3816 1240 652 152 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C
26615 1131 2351 134 TIM SA, BR
6147 1086 369 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
11172 957 111 70 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24863 1633 393 20 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
24835 1463 499 33 RAYA-AS, EG
36992 1289 1417 272 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1183 537 110 MT-MPLS, MA
29571 781 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
6713 612 1863 34 IAM-AS, MA
36935 578 522 40 Vodafone-, EG
15399 502 49 29 WANANCHI-, KE
37342 469 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ
2018 343 319 74 TENET-1, ZA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8553 3454 577 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
9808 8037 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
12479 6894 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5824 785 678 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
16509 5576 9716 2467 AMAZON-02, US
4538 4711 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
11492 4650 308 759 CABLEONE, US
22773 4028 3035 307 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3961 264 32 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
20940 3796 3348 215 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 8037 7980 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication Co.Ltd.
12479 6894 6751 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5824 5146 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4711 4637 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
7155 3961 3929 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
11492 4650 3891 CABLEONE, US
22773 4028 3721 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7552 3661 3641 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3796 3581 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
7713 3507 3451 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, ID
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
18604 UNALLOCATED 8.25.204.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 6461 ZAYO-6461, US
23061 UNALLOCATED 8.39.119.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
1782 UNALLOCATED 8.42.19.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
395438 UNALLOCATED 8.42.206.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
395056 UNALLOCATED 8.45.133.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
32306 UNALLOCATED 8.46.80.0/24 33652 CMCS, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
23.132.208.0/24 Origin: 7850 CITYLINKFIBER, US
23.132.208.0/24 Transit: 15164 UPNLLC, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 UNASSIGNED
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
27.100.7.0/24 Origin: 56096 UNASSIGNED
27.100.7.0/24 Transit: 45455 TH-2S1N-AP Two S One N Co Ltd, Internet
41.57.124.0/22 Origin: 37442 UNASSIGNED
41.57.124.0/22 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US
41.57.124.0/23 Origin: 37442 UNASSIGNED
41.57.124.0/23 Transit: 37204 TELONE, ZW
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:13 /10:41 /11:100 /12:301
/13:596 /14:1215 /15:2037 /16:13419 /17:8267 /18:14009
/19:25398 /20:42555 /21:50911 /22:107040 /23:92168 /24:503459
/25:1450 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
12479 5819 6894 UNI2-AS, ES
11492 3602 4650 CABLEONE, US
6327 3176 3368 SHAW, CA
7155 3049 3961 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2998 4028 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
8151 2943 8553 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
39891 2805 3269 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
8551 2757 3291 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo
30036 2247 2593 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
11830 1931 2497 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1913 2:1098 3:145 4:20 5:3599 6:83
7:5 8:1543 9:1 11:164 12:1735 13:385
14:2285 15:104 16:23 17:355 18:113 20:126
21:4 22:188 23:5101 24:2451 25:2 27:2532
29:19 31:2360 32:113 34:1 35:47 36:1728
37:3840 38:2237 39:641 40:165 41:3795 42:985
43:2060 44:286 45:15395 46:3737 47:354 48:7
49:1632 50:1813 51:101 52:1284 54:249 55:747
56:4 57:54 58:1736 59:1191 60:933 61:2314
62:2294 63:1955 64:5367 65:2363 66:4992 67:2868
68:1165 69:4121 70:1363 71:677 72:3154 74:2626
75:1499 76:696 77:2036 78:1679 79:2622 80:1872
81:1554 82:1399 83:1153 84:1310 85:2762 86:719
87:1826 88:973 89:3032 90:516 91:7381 92:1828
93:2551 94:3156 95:3500 96:1304 97:345 98:978
99:959 100:76 101:1057 102:1682 103:26934 104:4021
105:436 106:827 107:2335 108:729 109:3865 110:2047
111:3131 112:1938 113:1412 114:1473 115:1929 116:1872
117:2409 118:2305 119:1892 120:1555 121:1081 122:2524
123:2164 124:1605 125:2080 128:1347 129:1369 130:882
131:2027 132:773 133:362 134:1852 135:312 136:785
137:849 138:2394 139:1189 140:757 141:1215 142:1201
143:1351 144:1269 145:325 146:1517 147:1404 148:2159
149:1509 150:820 151:1086 152:1638 153:428 154:3056
155:1337 156:1761 157:1222 158:990 159:2027 160:2360
161:1254 162:3389 163:1097 164:1548 165:1430 166:593
167:1656 168:3635 169:692 170:4314 171:806 172:2755
173:2874 174:1001 175:1106 176:3282 177:4451 178:3001
179:1886 180:2245 181:2654 182:3252 183:2021 184:2417
185:18848 186:4240 187:3130 188:3341 189:2877 190:8688
191:1349 192:10724 193:8303 194:6784 195:4850 196:2908
197:2117 198:6030 199:5935 200:7363 201:5228 202:10527
203:10025 204:4525 205:3389 206:3784 207:3365 208:4036
209:4755 210:4180 211:2360 212:3769 213:3394 214:1168
215:64 216:6375 217:2588 218:1219 219:673 220:1958
221:980 222:854 223:2047
End of report
1
0
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG
TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net
For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 11 Sep, 2021
Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 861637
Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 326121
Deaggregation factor: 2.64
Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 414174
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 71910
Prefixes per ASN: 11.98
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 61801
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 25551
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10109
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 329
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.3
Max AS path length visible: 37
Max AS path prepend of ASN (141827) 33
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 967
Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 974
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 37182
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 30868
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 143537
Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 37
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 470
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3039121536
Equivalent to 181 /8s, 37 /16s and 80 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 82.1
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.1
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.5
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 286233
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 231597
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 66091
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.50
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 227042
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 90918
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11927
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 19.04
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 3390
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1668
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 37
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 7082
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 773837568
Equivalent to 46 /8s, 31 /16s and 211 /24s
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-147769
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 251817
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 115198
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.19
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 251659
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 119787
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18899
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 13.32
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6888
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1956
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.9
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 28
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4097
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1268366592
Equivalent to 75 /8s, 153 /16s and 189 /24s
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8,
54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8,
66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8,
73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8,
99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8,
130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8,
138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8,
147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8,
158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8,
166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8,
174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8,
206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 240132
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 112357
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.14
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 236352
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 144828
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28038
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 8.43
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12075
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3911
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 10388
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 711569280
Equivalent to 42 /8s, 105 /16s and 175 /24s
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495
196608-213403
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8,
83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8,
90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8,
141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8,
193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 111120
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 26541
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.19
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 112192
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 47157
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10781
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.41
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2660
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2104
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 29
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8434
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 176567808
Equivalent to 10 /8s, 134 /16s and 54 /24s
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-272796 + ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 26004
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 5208
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.99
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 33922
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 11071
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1536
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.08
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 538
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 305
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.1
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 36
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 867
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 108444928
Equivalent to 6 /8s, 118 /16s and 189 /24s
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
9808 8002 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
7545 5812 785 676 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4711 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
7552 3634 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
7713 3525 1023 56 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon
45899 2890 1897 56 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN
4766 2502 11120 582 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR
9498 2364 502 239 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN
45090 2127 1198 75 CNNIC-TENCENT-NET-AP Shenzhen Tencent C
4755 2113 437 194 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
16509 5538 9708 2458 AMAZON-02, US
11492 4656 308 753 CABLEONE, US
22773 4004 3033 282 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3968 264 32 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
16625 3589 1852 2496 AKAMAI-AS, US
6327 3365 1313 63 SHAW, CA
30036 2578 373 204 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
209 2508 5029 449 CENTURYLINK-US-LEGACY-QWEST, US
5972 2295 488 811 DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055, US
20115 2242 3032 504 CHARTER-20115, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
12479 6837 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
20940 3784 3348 215 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
8551 3312 378 39 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne
39891 3269 187 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
12389 2907 2279 895 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU
9009 2509 262 1336 M247, GB
34984 2228 357 599 TELLCOM-AS, TR
61317 1761 262 976 ASDETUK www.heficed.com, GB
58224 1634 890 568 TCI, IR
13188 1610 100 27 TRIOLAN, UA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8268 3457 577 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
10620 3416 523 672 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO
11830 2497 369 62 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad
13999 1778 397 471 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX
6503 1515 359 477 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX
28573 1452 2300 229 CLARO S.A., BR
3816 1240 652 152 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C
26615 1128 2351 134 TIM SA, BR
6147 1079 369 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE
11172 957 111 70 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24863 1632 393 20 LINKdotNET-AS, EG
24835 1429 499 33 RAYA-AS, EG
36992 1311 1489 267 ETISALAT-MISR, EG
36903 1183 537 110 MT-MPLS, MA
29571 775 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI
6713 613 1863 34 IAM-AS, MA
36935 579 522 40 Vodafone-, EG
15399 500 49 28 WANANCHI-, KE
37342 469 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ
2018 338 319 74 TENET-1, ZA
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8151 8268 3457 577 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
9808 8002 9000 57 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication
12479 6837 1726 143 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5812 785 676 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
16509 5538 9708 2458 AMAZON-02, US
4538 4711 4192 74 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese
11492 4656 308 753 CABLEONE, US
22773 4004 3033 282 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7155 3968 264 32 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
20940 3784 3348 215 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
9808 8002 7945 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication Co.Ltd.
12479 6837 6694 UNI2-AS, ES
7545 5812 5136 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU
4538 4711 4637 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net
7155 3968 3936 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
11492 4656 3903 CABLEONE, US
22773 4004 3722 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
7552 3634 3614 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN
20940 3784 3569 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL
7713 3525 3469 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, ID
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name
62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
18604 UNALLOCATED 8.25.204.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US
54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 6461 ZAYO-6461, US
23061 UNALLOCATED 8.39.119.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
1782 UNALLOCATED 8.42.19.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US
395438 UNALLOCATED 8.42.206.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
395056 UNALLOCATED 8.45.133.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US
32306 UNALLOCATED 8.46.80.0/24 33652 CMCS, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name
23.132.208.0/24 Origin: 7850 CITYLINKFIBER, US
23.132.208.0/24 Transit: 15164 UPNLLC, US
23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 UNASSIGNED
23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US
23.177.96.0/24 Origin: 397300 UNASSIGNED
23.177.96.0/24 Transit: 33387 NOCIX, US
27.100.7.0/24 Origin: 56096 UNASSIGNED
27.100.7.0/24 Transit: 45455 TH-2S1N-AP Two S One N Co Ltd, Internet
41.57.124.0/22 Origin: 37442 UNASSIGNED
41.57.124.0/22 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:16 /9:13 /10:41 /11:101 /12:304
/13:589 /14:1193 /15:2002 /16:13396 /17:8239 /18:14005
/19:25397 /20:42475 /21:50649 /22:106957 /23:91891 /24:502824
/25:1545 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0
/31:0 /32:0
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
12479 5762 6837 UNI2-AS, ES
11492 3611 4656 CABLEONE, US
6327 3176 3365 SHAW, CA
7155 3056 3968 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US
22773 2990 4004 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US
39891 2805 3269 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA
8551 2778 3312 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo
8151 2763 8268 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX
30036 2231 2578 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US
11830 1931 2497 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:1909 2:1100 3:145 4:20 5:3598 6:84
7:5 8:1547 9:1 11:164 12:1738 13:390
14:2281 15:103 16:23 17:351 18:108 20:126
21:4 22:188 23:5076 24:2449 25:2 27:2515
29:19 31:2365 32:113 34:1 35:46 36:1734
37:3799 38:2219 39:637 40:165 41:3819 42:975
43:2068 44:288 45:15383 46:3695 47:353 48:7
49:1626 50:1814 51:100 52:1284 54:248 55:748
56:4 57:53 58:1727 59:1197 60:932 61:2297
62:2308 63:1962 64:5369 65:2358 66:5003 67:2868
68:1167 69:4114 70:1365 71:677 72:3163 74:2624
75:1501 76:696 77:2044 78:1678 79:2630 80:1868
81:1553 82:1367 83:1150 84:1308 85:2743 86:714
87:1823 88:973 89:3040 90:517 91:7384 92:1820
93:2555 94:3135 95:3502 96:1300 97:345 98:977
99:958 100:76 101:1057 102:1658 103:26857 104:4008
105:431 106:829 107:2331 108:728 109:3896 110:2040
111:3182 112:1933 113:1421 114:1472 115:1923 116:1898
117:2411 118:2307 119:1894 120:1546 121:1075 122:2520
123:2160 124:1599 125:2068 128:1343 129:1363 130:880
131:2024 132:772 133:362 134:1813 135:306 136:776
137:845 138:2394 139:1187 140:760 141:1209 142:1209
143:1335 144:1265 145:324 146:1499 147:1394 148:2155
149:1495 150:822 151:1082 152:1647 153:428 154:3018
155:1332 156:1760 157:1223 158:980 159:2014 160:2354
161:1250 162:3385 163:1097 164:1553 165:1428 166:597
167:1784 168:3645 169:696 170:4333 171:806 172:2744
173:2872 174:1005 175:1108 176:3258 177:4441 178:2993
179:1875 180:2264 181:2651 182:3219 183:2032 184:2420
185:18749 186:4239 187:3094 188:3325 189:2816 190:8676
191:1373 192:10709 193:8334 194:6765 195:4852 196:2863
197:2114 198:6029 199:5991 200:7344 201:5172 202:10580
203:10056 204:4602 205:3363 206:3743 207:3363 208:4031
209:4709 210:4186 211:2353 212:3749 213:3428 214:1165
215:64 216:6349 217:2586 218:1214 219:680 220:1953
221:968 222:855 223:2034
End of report
1
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Dear colleagues,
As we have already announced, we have ended support for our RPKI Validator.
We have still been running our Validator 3 on http://rpki-validator.ripe.net <http://rpki-validator.ripe.net/> as an informational service to the community.
However, we will be replacing our validator with Routinator on Thursday 16 September.
Routinator has a new User Interface, so this migration will change the look and feel of http://rpki-validator.ripe.net <http://rpki-validator.ripe.net/>.
In order to prepare for this change, you can try out the new UI that Routinator will use at https://routinator.nlnetlabs.nl <https://routinator.nlnetlabs.nl/>
More details are in our RIPE Labs article at https://labs.ripe.net/author/nathalie-trenaman/a-changing-user-interface-fo… <https://labs.ripe.net/author/nathalie-trenaman/a-changing-user-interface-fo…>
Best regards,
Nathalie Trenaman
Routing Security Programme Manager
RIPE NCC
1
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