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New on RIPE Labs: Geopolitics of Routing
by Mirjam Kuehne 17 Jul '19

17 Jul '19

Dear colleagues, In this new RIPE Labs article Louis Petiniaud and Loqman Salamatian introduce a methodology (based on RIPE RIS and other BGP feeds) for a geopolitical analysis of the Internet: https://labs.ripe.net/Members/louis_petiniaud/geopolitics-of-routing Kind regards, Mirjam Kühne RIPE NCC

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by cscora＠apnic.net 12 Jul '19

12 Jul '19

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 13 Jul, 2019 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 761180 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 293683 Deaggregation factor: 2.59 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 366839 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64866 Prefixes per ASN: 11.73 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 55778 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 23989 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9088 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 273 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.5 Max AS path length visible: 42 Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 22394) 37 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 25 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 26 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 27802 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 22729 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 102887 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 16 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 240 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2839111680 Equivalent to 169 /8s, 57 /16s and 104 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.3 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 253134 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 205697 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 61433 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.35 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 201225 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 84136 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9904 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 20.32 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2770 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1482 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 26 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4904 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 771115264 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 246 /16s and 73 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-141625 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 226145 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 105748 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.14 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 225278 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 107103 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18523 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 12.16 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6879 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1908 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.9 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 42 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2799 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1067629184 Equivalent to 63 /8s, 162 /16s and 186 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-399260 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 210213 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 99783 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.11 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 206369 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 123042 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 26224 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 7.87 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 11597 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3740 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 35 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8271 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 720591744 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 243 /16s and 91 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-210331 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 97530 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 22349 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.36 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 98815 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 43026 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8624 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 11.46 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2287 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1580 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.1 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 39 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6175 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 173755392 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 91 /16s and 76 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-270748 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 21569 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 4349 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.96 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 29253 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 9320 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1301 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.49 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 456 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 253 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.0 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 27 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 580 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105781248 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 78 /16s and 24 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7545 4821 574 554 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7552 3188 1459 31 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 45899 3052 1765 114 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 9808 2765 9043 63 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication 9829 2696 1489 562 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 4766 2507 11118 759 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 4755 2143 427 182 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl 9498 2117 430 198 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 9394 2080 4898 27 CTTNET China TieTong Telecommunications 7713 2058 608 612 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 11492 3677 240 616 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3563 1324 90 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3435 2974 158 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 16509 3023 6386 1415 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US 16625 2627 1377 1906 AKAMAI-AS - Akamai Technologies, Inc., 30036 2156 347 259 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom 20115 2151 2762 524 CHARTER-20115 - Charter Communications, 18566 2096 405 107 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 5650 2084 3074 1459 FRONTIER-FRTR - Frontier Communications Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 5455 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 8551 3314 379 46 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 20940 2700 514 1929 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 12389 2339 2226 658 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2096 344 547 TELLCOM-AS, TR 9009 1631 176 879 M247, GB 9121 1616 1692 19 TTNET, TR 13188 1604 100 47 TRIOLAN, UA 61317 1469 154 516 ASDETUK http://www.heficed.com, GB Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6236 3367 599 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 10620 3407 535 435 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 11830 2695 370 54 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 7303 1475 1021 274 Telecom Argentina S.A., AR 6503 1216 425 54 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 28573 1164 2225 207 CLARO S.A., BR 6147 1096 377 31 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 3816 1044 525 115 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 13999 976 470 242 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11172 935 112 60 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1187 393 22 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 37611 970 107 9 Afrihost, ZA 24835 885 634 22 RAYA-AS, EG 36903 842 423 114 MT-MPLS, MA 36992 815 1531 88 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 8452 660 1859 20 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 29571 516 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 37492 482 470 57 ORANGE-, TN 37342 405 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 15399 386 45 11 WANANCHI-, KE Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6236 3367 599 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 12479 5455 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4821 574 554 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 3677 240 616 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3563 1324 90 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3435 2974 158 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 10620 3407 535 435 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 8551 3314 379 46 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 12479 5455 5314 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4821 4267 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 4039 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 3758 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3563 3473 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3435 3277 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 8551 3314 3268 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 7552 3188 3157 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 11492 3677 3061 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 10620 3407 2972 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 230105 UNALLOCATED 38.110.79.0/24 23015 CMC180-TOR-AS - Cambridge Merc 260984 UNALLOCATED 45.175.186.0/23 16735 ALGAR TELECOM S/A, BR 266842 UNALLOCATED 45.238.156.0/22 265680 HNTELCO S.A, HN 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.34.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.35.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65549 DOCUMENT 117.239.163.0/24 65544 UNKNOWN 64339 UNALLOCATED 143.0.108.0/22 18747 IFX18747 - IFX Corporation, US 64355 UNALLOCATED 156.40.196.0/24 30387 NIH-NET-NCCS - National Instit 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.133.128.0/18 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.133.192.0/18 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 27.100.7.0/24 56096 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/22 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.158.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 36.255.24.0/24 40676 AS40676 - Psychz Networks, US 36.255.25.0/24 40676 AS40676 - Psychz Networks, US 36.255.26.0/24 40676 AS40676 - Psychz Networks, US 36.255.27.0/24 40676 AS40676 - Psychz Networks, US 41.76.136.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.76.140.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:10 /9:11 /10:37 /11:100 /12:294 /13:569 /14:1134 /15:1907 /16:13270 /17:8021 /18:13945 /19:25842 /20:40342 /21:47223 /22:95223 /23:77058 /24:435307 /25:887 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 4406 5455 UNI2-AS, ES 6327 3352 3563 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 7155 3156 4064 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 2946 3778 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 2880 3677 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 8551 2767 3314 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 22773 2668 3435 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 11830 2043 2695 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 18566 1991 2096 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 30036 1907 2156 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communi Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:1709 2:1072 3:6 4:20 5:3084 6:46 7:2 8:1341 9:1 12:1802 13:378 14:2067 15:38 16:7 17:259 18:79 20:56 23:2821 24:2578 25:4 27:2432 31:2012 32:101 35:37 36:885 37:3072 38:1772 39:293 40:121 41:3195 42:828 43:2094 44:153 45:8799 46:3366 47:263 49:1350 50:1110 51:337 52:1011 54:279 55:678 56:6 57:46 58:1763 59:1095 60:547 61:2177 62:1960 63:1864 64:4989 65:2215 66:4830 67:2774 68:1177 69:3553 70:1397 71:656 72:2637 74:2723 75:1294 76:570 77:1799 78:1866 79:2355 80:1837 81:1495 82:1135 83:945 84:1128 85:2301 86:556 87:1548 88:1048 89:2573 90:213 91:6612 92:1444 93:2479 94:2474 95:3330 96:946 97:340 98:961 99:793 100:88 101:1185 102:655 103:21702 104:3634 105:267 106:810 107:1767 108:690 109:3785 110:1720 111:2015 112:1529 113:1389 114:1240 115:1730 116:1760 117:1937 118:2178 119:1644 120:1056 121:1053 122:2269 123:1793 124:1505 125:2023 128:1360 129:830 130:552 131:1815 132:765 133:222 134:1090 135:250 136:589 137:790 138:2100 139:904 140:609 141:892 142:770 143:1057 144:880 145:276 146:1306 147:840 148:1718 149:1001 150:784 151:1015 152:1095 153:338 154:4412 155:884 156:1653 157:1045 158:662 159:1948 160:1606 161:936 162:2960 163:830 164:1250 165:1496 166:478 167:1411 168:3447 169:898 170:4152 171:613 172:1665 173:2219 174:1039 175:981 176:2382 177:4050 178:2565 179:1385 180:2136 181:2354 182:2725 183:1101 184:2278 185:15335 186:3625 187:2506 188:2951 189:1996 190:8221 191:1438 192:10080 193:6753 194:5507 195:4161 196:3008 197:1729 198:5936 199:5974 200:7096 201:5114 202:10406 203:10186 204:4555 205:3062 206:3263 207:3244 208:3940 209:4287 210:3929 211:2022 212:3119 213:2977 214:1119 215:55 216:5901 217:2231 218:884 219:609 220:1901 221:975 222:979 223:1391 End of report

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Extending RPKI-Router protocol to do more
by Iljitsch van Beijnum 11 Jul '19

11 Jul '19

[Posted to sidrops, grow and RIPE routing-wg] Hi all, A few weeks ago I wrote a draft on extending RPKI to make it possible to validate the full AS path rather than just the origin AS. Rather than ignore other work in this area such as ASPA and AS Cones, I've decided to focus on the thing that all these efforts will benefit from: extensions to the RPKI-Router protocol so that more types of filtering become possible under the RPKI model than just origin validation as per RFC 6811. I think the RPKI model is a powerful one: you run the software that uses complex algorithms on a small set of central boxes. This is very flexible software that can be changed quickly (often open source). Then you send filters over to the routers using very well-defined semantics, so you know exactly what the routers are going to do and the risks are minimal, with no need to keep changing the router implementations when there are new validation mechanisms. My additions are: - a way to filter entire AS paths (such as created by ASPA or my PathRPKI draft) - a way to allow prefixes from a given set of ASes, which could be used to implement a system like AS Cones - a way to deny prefixes from a given set of ASes, which could be used to react to route leaks etc on the fly These are just examples, I'm sure there are many different things that could be done with these filter extensions. I wrote a draft about the whole thing, but draft submissions are currently closed so read it here for now: http://www.muada.com/drafts/draft-van-beijnum-sidrops-rpki-rtr-ext-00.txt <http://www.muada.com/drafts/draft-van-beijnum-sidrops-rpki-rtr-ext-00.txt> I'm very interested to hear what you think. Iljitsch

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New on RIPE Labs: Long Chopsticks in Heaven: the Importance of Cooperating when it comes to ROA
by Mirjam Kuehne 10 Jul '19

10 Jul '19

Dear colleagues, In case you missed Taiji Kimura's presentation at RIPE 79, here is his article on RIPE Labs: Long Chopsticks in Heaven: the Importance of Cooperating when it comes to ROA https://labs.ripe.net/Members/taiji_kimura/long-chopsticks-in-heaven-the-im… Kind regards, Mirjam Kühne RIPE NCC

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by cscora＠apnic.net 05 Jul '19

05 Jul '19

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 06 Jul, 2019 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 760370 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 293074 Deaggregation factor: 2.59 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 366150 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64764 Prefixes per ASN: 11.74 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 55696 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 23947 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9068 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 284 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.5 Max AS path length visible: 42 Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 27978) 31 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 22 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 24 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 27720 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 22620 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 102165 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 17 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 217 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2838933888 Equivalent to 169 /8s, 54 /16s and 177 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.3 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 252618 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 205898 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 61349 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.36 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 201560 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 84128 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9868 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 20.43 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2749 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1476 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 26 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4868 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 770901888 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 243 /16s and 7 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-141625 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 225924 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 105561 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.14 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 225090 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 106979 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18511 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 12.16 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6867 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1905 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.9 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 42 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2786 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1067927168 Equivalent to 63 /8s, 167 /16s and 70 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-399260 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 209782 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 99531 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.11 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 205861 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 122658 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 26193 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 7.86 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 11584 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3732 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 35 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8244 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 720259712 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 238 /16s and 74 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-210331 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 97349 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 22262 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.37 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 98646 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 42909 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8592 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 11.48 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2289 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1575 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.2 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 39 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6143 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 173820928 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 92 /16s and 76 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-270748 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 21394 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 4353 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.91 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 28996 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 9283 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1301 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.29 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 458 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 255 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 27 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 579 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105794560 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 78 /16s and 76 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7545 4808 564 544 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7552 3221 1459 31 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 45899 3013 1738 121 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 9808 2773 9043 63 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication 9829 2696 1489 562 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 4766 2515 11119 760 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 4755 2142 428 183 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl 9394 2094 4882 26 CTTNET China TieTong Telecommunications 9498 2082 427 172 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 7713 2058 608 612 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 11492 3679 240 616 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3577 1324 90 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3431 2974 157 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 16509 2984 6377 1368 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US 16625 2621 1378 1900 AKAMAI-AS - Akamai Technologies, Inc., 30036 2157 347 246 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom 20115 2152 2762 524 CHARTER-20115 - Charter Communications, 18566 2098 405 107 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 5650 2083 3074 1459 FRONTIER-FRTR - Frontier Communications Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 5435 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 8551 3232 379 46 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 20940 2705 512 1934 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 12389 2350 2230 662 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2095 344 546 TELLCOM-AS, TR 9121 1641 1692 19 TTNET, TR 9009 1631 177 876 M247, GB 13188 1604 100 47 TRIOLAN, UA 61317 1468 151 496 ASDETUK http://www.heficed.com, GB Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6220 3355 592 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 10620 3409 534 440 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 11830 2696 370 54 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 7303 1474 1022 274 Telecom Argentina S.A., AR 6503 1219 425 53 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 28573 1166 2243 206 CLARO S.A., BR 6147 1095 377 31 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 3816 1040 524 114 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 13999 975 468 241 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11172 937 112 61 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1171 393 22 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 37611 970 107 9 Afrihost, ZA 24835 885 634 22 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 838 1535 77 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 831 418 129 MT-MPLS, MA 8452 676 1859 20 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 29571 518 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 37492 483 470 56 ORANGE-, TN 37342 408 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 15399 386 45 11 WANANCHI-, KE Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6220 3355 592 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 12479 5435 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4808 564 544 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 3679 240 616 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3577 1324 90 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3431 2974 157 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 10620 3409 534 440 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 8551 3232 379 46 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 12479 5435 5294 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4808 4264 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 4039 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 3758 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3577 3487 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3431 3274 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 7552 3221 3190 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 8551 3232 3186 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11492 3679 3063 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 10620 3409 2969 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 230105 UNALLOCATED 38.110.79.0/24 23015 CMC180-TOR-AS - Cambridge Merc 266842 UNALLOCATED 45.238.156.0/22 265680 HNTELCO S.A, HN 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.34.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.35.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65549 DOCUMENT 117.239.163.0/24 65544 UNKNOWN 64339 UNALLOCATED 143.0.108.0/22 18747 IFX18747 - IFX Corporation, US 64355 UNALLOCATED 156.40.196.0/24 30387 NIH-NET-NCCS - National Instit 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.133.128.0/18 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.133.192.0/18 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.184.9.0/24 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 27.100.7.0/24 56096 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/22 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.158.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 41.76.136.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.76.140.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.78.180.0/23 37265 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.220.48.0/20 36900 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.242.92.0/24 37643 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.242.93.0/24 37643 -Reserved AS-, ZZ Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:10 /9:11 /10:37 /11:100 /12:294 /13:569 /14:1135 /15:1911 /16:13256 /17:8002 /18:13939 /19:25814 /20:40323 /21:47471 /22:95060 /23:76939 /24:434610 /25:889 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 4389 5435 UNI2-AS, ES 6327 3366 3577 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 7155 3156 4064 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 2946 3778 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 2883 3679 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 8551 2685 3232 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 22773 2664 3431 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 11830 2044 2696 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 18566 1993 2098 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 30036 1908 2157 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communi Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:1704 2:1054 3:6 4:19 5:3062 6:45 7:1 8:1342 9:1 11:1 12:1808 13:367 14:2065 15:38 16:6 17:258 18:79 20:57 23:2808 24:2574 25:4 27:2451 31:2018 32:99 35:37 36:877 37:3065 38:1770 39:289 40:120 41:3202 42:826 43:2096 44:151 45:8681 46:3343 47:261 49:1354 50:1109 51:337 52:1010 54:279 55:698 56:6 57:46 58:1768 59:1091 60:537 61:2198 62:1956 63:1856 64:4984 65:2210 66:4842 67:2775 68:1174 69:3553 70:1389 71:658 72:2633 74:2711 75:1295 76:569 77:1803 78:1836 79:2273 80:1851 81:1493 82:1132 83:944 84:1131 85:2299 86:557 87:1544 88:1051 89:2557 90:208 91:6601 92:1434 93:2473 94:2475 95:3320 96:945 97:339 98:961 99:789 100:87 101:1195 102:640 103:21667 104:3636 105:266 106:786 107:1758 108:697 109:3778 110:1728 111:2019 112:1526 113:1386 114:1240 115:1735 116:1760 117:1925 118:2175 119:1652 120:1056 121:1054 122:2248 123:1795 124:1497 125:2020 128:1358 129:840 130:550 131:1824 132:770 133:222 134:1097 135:250 136:598 137:780 138:2061 139:904 140:606 141:895 142:793 143:1056 144:883 145:275 146:1299 147:842 148:1719 149:984 150:788 151:1016 152:1091 153:337 154:4274 155:908 156:1649 157:1027 158:663 159:1949 160:1608 161:931 162:2958 163:829 164:1269 165:1496 166:478 167:1415 168:3441 169:897 170:4195 171:611 172:1663 173:2209 174:1040 175:990 176:2373 177:4013 178:2559 179:1375 180:2153 181:2354 182:2727 183:1103 184:2277 185:15360 186:3656 187:2479 188:2942 189:1989 190:8228 191:1453 192:10063 193:6747 194:5503 195:4150 196:2968 197:1614 198:5938 199:5977 200:7103 201:5109 202:10412 203:10193 204:4550 205:3073 206:3262 207:3239 208:3938 209:4271 210:3934 211:2045 212:3122 213:2975 214:1117 215:54 216:5895 217:2235 218:895 219:608 220:1907 221:976 222:979 223:1414 End of report

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by cscora＠apnic.net 28 Jun '19

28 Jun '19

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 29 Jun, 2019 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 759623 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 292603 Deaggregation factor: 2.60 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 365009 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64662 Prefixes per ASN: 11.75 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 55628 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 23941 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9034 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 275 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.4 Max AS path length visible: 42 Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 27978) 31 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 24 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 27 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 27602 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 22515 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 101561 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 18 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 232 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2839143808 Equivalent to 169 /8s, 57 /16s and 229 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.3 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 252664 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 205685 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 61187 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.36 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 201355 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 83667 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9846 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 20.45 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2749 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1465 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 26 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4851 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 770960512 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 243 /16s and 236 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-141625 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 225579 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 105582 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.14 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 224872 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 106713 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18512 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 12.15 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6868 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1905 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.9 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 42 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2778 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1067893632 Equivalent to 63 /8s, 166 /16s and 195 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-399260 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 209585 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 99235 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.11 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 205557 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 122324 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 26163 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 7.86 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 11570 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3717 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 34 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8208 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 720094848 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 235 /16s and 198 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-210331 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 97355 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 22240 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.38 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 98700 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 42870 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8557 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 11.53 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2300 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1565 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.1 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 39 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6106 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 174090752 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 96 /16s and 106 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-270748 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 21394 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 4339 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.93 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 28907 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 9232 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1292 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.37 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 454 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 255 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 24 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 572 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105860096 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 79 /16s and 76 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7545 4789 559 544 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7552 3216 1467 29 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 45899 3044 1761 112 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 9808 2800 9043 62 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication 9829 2693 1489 562 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 4766 2527 11119 760 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 4755 2142 428 183 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl 9394 2095 4882 26 CTTNET China TieTong Telecommunications 9498 2078 427 171 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 7713 2056 608 611 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 11492 3678 240 618 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3567 1324 89 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3425 2974 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 16509 2964 6374 1344 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US 16625 2605 1370 1880 AKAMAI-AS - Akamai Technologies, Inc., 30036 2153 346 257 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom 20115 2150 2760 525 CHARTER-20115 - Charter Communications, 18566 2098 405 107 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 5650 2082 3074 1459 FRONTIER-FRTR - Frontier Communications Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 5431 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 8551 3173 379 46 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 20940 2701 514 1933 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 12389 2253 2226 637 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2095 344 546 TELLCOM-AS, TR 9121 1646 1692 18 TTNET, TR 13188 1604 100 47 TRIOLAN, UA 9009 1573 170 859 M247, GB 61317 1566 152 468 ASDETUK http://www.heficed.com, GB Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6177 3369 572 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 10620 3410 534 435 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 11830 2697 370 54 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 7303 1475 1022 275 Telecom Argentina S.A., AR 6503 1223 441 54 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 28573 1154 2243 205 CLARO S.A., BR 6147 1095 377 31 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 3816 1039 524 114 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 13999 977 516 242 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11172 937 112 61 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1169 393 22 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 37611 969 107 9 Afrihost, ZA 24835 881 628 22 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 862 1535 71 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 831 418 129 MT-MPLS, MA 8452 676 1859 20 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 29571 517 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 37492 489 470 57 ORANGE-, TN 15399 434 45 11 WANANCHI-, KE 37342 414 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6177 3369 572 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 12479 5431 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4789 559 544 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 3678 240 618 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3567 1324 89 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3425 2974 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 10620 3410 534 435 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 7552 3216 1467 29 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 12479 5431 5290 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4789 4245 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 4039 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 3758 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3567 3478 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3425 3269 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 7552 3216 3187 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 8551 3173 3127 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11492 3678 3060 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 10620 3410 2975 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 230105 UNALLOCATED 38.110.79.0/24 23015 CMC180-TOR-AS - Cambridge Merc 64500 DOCUMENT 45.43.56.0/24 45474 NEXUSGUARD-AS-AP Suite 2101~02 267804 UNALLOCATED 45.172.108.0/22 52361 ARSAT - Empresa Argentina de S 266842 UNALLOCATED 45.238.156.0/22 265680 HNTELCO S.A, HN 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.34.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.35.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65549 DOCUMENT 117.239.163.0/24 65544 UNKNOWN 64339 UNALLOCATED 143.0.108.0/22 18747 IFX18747 - IFX Corporation, US 64355 UNALLOCATED 156.40.196.0/24 30387 NIH-NET-NCCS - National Instit 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.133.128.0/18 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 27.100.7.0/24 56096 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/22 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.158.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 41.76.136.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.76.140.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.78.92.0/22 14988 BTC-GATE1, BW 41.78.180.0/23 37265 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.220.48.0/20 36900 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.242.92.0/24 37643 -Reserved AS-, ZZ Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:10 /9:11 /10:37 /11:100 /12:294 /13:569 /14:1131 /15:1910 /16:13267 /17:7992 /18:13952 /19:25820 /20:40299 /21:47489 /22:94935 /23:76862 /24:434065 /25:880 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 4384 5431 UNI2-AS, ES 6327 3357 3567 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 7155 3156 4064 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 2946 3778 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 2882 3678 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 22773 2659 3425 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 8551 2626 3173 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11830 2045 2697 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 18566 1993 2098 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 30036 1904 2153 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communi Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:1692 2:1073 3:6 4:21 5:3179 6:45 7:1 8:1342 9:1 11:1 12:1805 13:361 14:2045 15:38 16:6 17:257 18:77 20:55 23:2796 24:2562 25:4 27:2456 31:2017 32:100 35:37 36:879 37:3060 38:1765 39:287 40:121 41:3220 42:823 43:2068 44:152 45:8492 46:3328 47:260 49:1354 50:1114 51:330 52:1009 54:279 55:632 56:6 57:47 58:1765 59:1070 60:529 61:2196 62:1956 63:1857 64:4997 65:2209 66:4847 67:2772 68:1172 69:3547 70:1377 71:654 72:2624 74:2726 75:1294 76:560 77:1799 78:1845 79:2292 80:1816 81:1492 82:1136 83:935 84:1131 85:2295 86:558 87:1543 88:1049 89:2553 90:214 91:6586 92:1434 93:2484 94:2475 95:3312 96:948 97:340 98:959 99:789 100:87 101:1192 102:631 103:21555 104:3621 105:268 106:782 107:1755 108:695 109:3683 110:1724 111:2045 112:1536 113:1382 114:1210 115:1737 116:1769 117:1925 118:2168 119:1650 120:1057 121:1037 122:2245 123:1786 124:1498 125:2018 128:1383 129:840 130:543 131:1819 132:819 133:221 134:1099 135:247 136:596 137:780 138:2079 139:896 140:600 141:895 142:794 143:1068 144:892 145:277 146:1295 147:829 148:1692 149:1098 150:785 151:1019 152:1092 153:337 154:4187 155:915 156:1629 157:1023 158:662 159:1945 160:1601 161:932 162:2969 163:833 164:1249 165:1492 166:478 167:1410 168:3393 169:899 170:4192 171:607 172:1653 173:2223 174:1044 175:976 176:2366 177:4083 178:2563 179:1385 180:2176 181:2380 182:2728 183:1097 184:2276 185:15303 186:3643 187:2488 188:2959 189:2018 190:8210 191:1463 192:10056 193:6731 194:5487 195:4143 196:2974 197:1621 198:5941 199:5981 200:7110 201:5148 202:10413 203:10200 204:4557 205:3065 206:3241 207:3244 208:3936 209:4273 210:3936 211:2048 212:3121 213:2959 214:1126 215:54 216:5887 217:2239 218:892 219:602 220:1879 221:976 222:980 223:1404 End of report

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by cscora＠apnic.net 21 Jun '19

21 Jun '19

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 22 Jun, 2019 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 758445 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 292145 Deaggregation factor: 2.60 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 363811 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64587 Prefixes per ASN: 11.74 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 55576 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 23900 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9011 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 266 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.4 Max AS path length visible: 42 Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 27978) 31 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 22 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 25 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 27493 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 22425 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 101104 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 18 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 242 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2838596992 Equivalent to 169 /8s, 49 /16s and 141 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.3 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 251945 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 205491 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 61201 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.36 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 201205 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 83664 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9827 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 20.47 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2737 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1462 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 26 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4828 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 770999424 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 244 /16s and 132 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-141625 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 225662 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 105372 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.14 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 224886 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 106070 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18506 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 12.15 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6856 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1898 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.8 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 42 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2765 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1068113536 Equivalent to 63 /8s, 170 /16s and 30 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-399260 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 208786 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 98974 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.11 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 204774 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 121776 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 26164 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 7.83 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 11575 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3723 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 34 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8194 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 719883904 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 232 /16s and 142 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-210331 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 97229 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 22245 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.37 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 98563 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 42861 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8529 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 11.56 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2286 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1555 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.1 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 39 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6078 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 174020608 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 95 /16s and 88 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-270748 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 21254 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 4335 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.90 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 28775 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 9227 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1280 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.48 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 446 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 253 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 24 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 560 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105327104 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 71 /16s and 42 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7545 4773 549 540 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7552 3209 1467 29 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 45899 3045 1757 114 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 9808 2813 9043 62 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication 9829 2693 1490 563 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 4766 2526 11119 760 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 4755 2137 428 181 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl 9394 2100 4882 26 CTTNET China TieTong Telecommunications 9498 2074 427 171 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 7713 1872 560 663 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 11492 3674 240 624 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3603 1324 89 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3421 2974 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 16509 2927 6366 1296 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US 16625 2497 1364 1874 AKAMAI-AS - Akamai Technologies, Inc., 30036 2175 349 160 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom 20115 2151 2760 526 CHARTER-20115 - Charter Communications, 18566 2095 405 107 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 5650 2085 3074 1461 FRONTIER-FRTR - Frontier Communications Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 5439 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 3517 186 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 8551 3175 379 46 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 20940 2688 513 1933 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 12389 2248 2225 636 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2094 344 545 TELLCOM-AS, TR 9121 1647 1692 18 TTNET, TR 13188 1604 100 47 TRIOLAN, UA 9009 1556 169 857 M247, GB 61317 1489 147 429 ASDETUK http://www.heficed.com, GB Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6143 3367 570 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 10620 3416 534 431 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 11830 2706 370 54 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 7303 1476 1022 275 Telecom Argentina S.A., AR 6503 1216 441 54 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 28573 1135 2242 204 CLARO S.A., BR 6147 1079 377 31 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 3816 1038 523 117 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 13999 1005 516 241 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11172 938 128 62 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1166 393 22 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 37611 969 107 9 Afrihost, ZA 24835 881 624 21 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 855 1536 70 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 833 419 127 MT-MPLS, MA 8452 674 1731 19 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 29571 515 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 37492 471 470 57 ORANGE-, TN 37342 414 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 15399 387 45 11 WANANCHI-, KE Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 6143 3367 570 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 12479 5439 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4773 549 540 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 11492 3674 240 624 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3603 1324 89 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 39891 3517 186 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 22773 3421 2974 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 10620 3416 534 431 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 7552 3209 1467 29 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 12479 5439 5298 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4773 4233 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 4039 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 6327 3603 3514 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 39891 3517 3497 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 22773 3421 3265 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 7552 3209 3180 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 8551 3175 3129 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11492 3674 3050 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 10620 3416 2985 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 230105 UNALLOCATED 38.110.79.0/24 23015 CMC180-TOR-AS - Cambridge Merc 267804 UNALLOCATED 45.172.108.0/22 52361 ARSAT - Empresa Argentina de S 266842 UNALLOCATED 45.238.156.0/22 265680 HNTELCO S.A, HN 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.34.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65550 DOCUMENT 81.8.35.0/24 15924 BORUSANTELEKOM-AS, TR 65549 DOCUMENT 117.239.163.0/24 65544 UNKNOWN 64339 UNALLOCATED 143.0.108.0/22 18747 IFX18747 - IFX Corporation, US 64355 UNALLOCATED 156.40.196.0/24 30387 NIH-NET-NCCS - National Instit 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.133.128.0/18 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& 64011 UNALLOCATED 166.133.192.0/18 20057 ATT-MOBILITY-LLC-AS20057 - AT& Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 27.100.7.0/24 56096 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/22 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.158.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 41.76.136.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.76.140.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.78.92.0/22 14988 BTC-GATE1, BW 41.78.180.0/23 37265 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.220.48.0/20 36900 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.242.92.0/24 37643 -Reserved AS-, ZZ Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:10 /9:11 /10:37 /11:100 /12:294 /13:568 /14:1129 /15:1912 /16:13278 /17:8015 /18:13960 /19:25803 /20:40256 /21:47442 /22:94899 /23:76751 /24:433092 /25:888 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 4392 5439 UNI2-AS, ES 6327 3393 3603 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 7155 3156 4064 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 11492 2878 3674 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 39891 2689 3517 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 22773 2656 3421 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 8551 2628 3175 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11830 2051 2706 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 18566 1990 2095 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 30036 1926 2175 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communi Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:1687 2:1041 3:6 4:21 5:2926 6:47 7:1 8:1346 9:1 11:1 12:1804 13:354 14:2047 15:38 16:6 17:257 18:74 20:55 23:2754 24:2554 25:4 27:2453 31:2024 32:100 35:36 36:874 37:3030 38:1767 39:279 40:122 41:3186 42:821 43:2059 44:149 45:8415 46:3311 47:260 49:1359 50:1112 51:330 52:1018 54:281 55:709 56:6 57:47 58:1764 59:1070 60:530 61:2196 62:1969 63:1845 64:5000 65:2202 66:4840 67:2775 68:1176 69:3555 70:1369 71:649 72:2623 74:2724 75:1294 76:558 77:1801 78:1826 79:2373 80:1826 81:1481 82:1134 83:914 84:1131 85:2284 86:557 87:1538 88:1046 89:2548 90:214 91:6585 92:1434 93:2472 94:2471 95:3294 96:946 97:343 98:959 99:780 100:86 101:1183 102:633 103:21476 104:3552 105:270 106:780 107:1762 108:695 109:3632 110:1719 111:2050 112:1533 113:1387 114:1238 115:1733 116:1761 117:1914 118:2140 119:1651 120:1050 121:1049 122:2242 123:1774 124:1493 125:2016 128:1328 129:833 130:539 131:1818 132:818 133:221 134:1099 135:252 136:592 137:781 138:2065 139:886 140:599 141:893 142:799 143:1079 144:896 145:276 146:1296 147:830 148:1691 149:1102 150:780 151:1013 152:1090 153:338 154:4084 155:910 156:1620 157:1019 158:658 159:1946 160:1601 161:938 162:2970 163:832 164:1249 165:1608 166:476 167:1418 168:3293 169:890 170:4202 171:607 172:1653 173:2234 174:1045 175:977 176:2367 177:4105 178:2549 179:1377 180:2164 181:2379 182:2721 183:1086 184:2250 185:15267 186:3636 187:2482 188:2957 189:2012 190:8206 191:1447 192:10053 193:6729 194:5480 195:4144 196:3117 197:1592 198:5955 199:5968 200:7119 201:5112 202:10427 203:10208 204:4547 205:3074 206:3247 207:3232 208:3932 209:4280 210:3942 211:2045 212:3120 213:2955 214:1116 215:55 216:5872 217:2223 218:890 219:602 220:1887 221:975 222:978 223:1380 End of report

1 0

Path validation with RPKI
by Iljitsch van Beijnum 20 Jun '19

20 Jun '19

Dear secure interdomain routing operators, I've been away from the IETF for a while, and I'm new to this mailing list, so I'm not up to date with what's been happening here. I'm not going to let that stop me :-) but apologies if I retread worn out paths. Also, I'm not sure if this work ultimately fits this wg, but I think this is the right place for an initial discussion. I'm also starting this discussion on the RIPE routing-wg list. A few weeks ago there was a significant route leak through Safe Host and China Telecom. This keeps happening. I think we can stop these route leaks with a relatively modest change to RPKI: by combining the ASes the origin trusts and the ASes the operator of an RPKI relying party server trusts, we have a list of all the ASes that may legitimately appear in the AS path as seen from this particular vantage point. I believe deployment will be relatively easy, as it works for the two ASes at both ends even if ASes in the middle don't participate. So this means a change to the ROA format, a change to the RPKI-router protocol, and of course changes to the software involved. Here is the draft: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-van-beijnum-sidrops-pathrpki/ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-van-beijnum-sidrops-pathrpki/> There is path filter example code in the appendix to show that this part is easy. :-) In case you want to try this out but don't want to compile it yourself, (mostly) the same code is also running here: http://bgpexpert.com/pathrpki/ <http://bgpexpert.com/pathrpki/> Probably not too much new information for this group, but some background: http://www.muada.com/2019/06-13-lets-fix-those-bgp-route-leaks.html <http://www.muada.com/2019/06-13-lets-fix-those-bgp-route-leaks.html> Note that this is significantly different from the AS-Cones proposal. AS-Cones is a way for transit ASes to filter their peers (and maybe their customers). RPKI path validation is everyone filtering all prefixes they see, regardless of whether these prefixes come in through peering or transit. However, there is no reason the two can't be deployed side by side. I've also read the ASPA draft, and although there are some overlap between ASPA and RPKI path validation, I'm not entirely clear on the details but they seem to be very different. Iljitsch

1 1

Path validation with RPKI
by Iljitsch van Beijnum 20 Jun '19

20 Jun '19

Dear routing-wg'ers, A few weeks ago there was a significant route leak through Safe Host and China Telecom. This keeps happening. I think we can stop these route leaks with a relatively modest change to RPKI: by combining the ASes the origin trusts and the ASes the operator of an RPKI relying party server trusts, we have a list of all the ASes that may legitimately appear in the AS path as seen from this particular vantage point. I believe deployment will be relatively easy, as it works for the two ASes at both ends even if ASes in the middle don't participate. So this means a change to the ROA format, a change to the RPKI-router protocol, and of course changes to the software involved. I'm interested to hear what everyone thinks of this, and especially what the developers of implementations think. Here is the draft with the protocol modifications: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-van-beijnum-sidrops-pathrpki/ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-van-beijnum-sidrops-pathrpki/> There is path filter example code in the appendix to show that this part is easy. :-) In case you want to try this out but don't want to compile it yourself, (mostly) the same code is also running here: http://bgpexpert.com/pathrpki/ <http://bgpexpert.com/pathrpki/> And if you need more background: http://www.muada.com/2019/06-13-lets-fix-those-bgp-route-leaks.html <http://www.muada.com/2019/06-13-lets-fix-those-bgp-route-leaks.html> Note that this is significantly different from the AS-Cones proposal. AS-Cones is a way for transit ASes to filter their peers (and maybe their customers). RPKI path validation is everyone filtering all prefixes they see, regardless of whether these prefixes come in through peering or transit. However, there is no reason the two can't be deployed side by side. Iljitsch

1 0

Weekly Routing Table Report
by cscora＠apnic.net 14 Jun '19

14 Jun '19

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 15 Jun, 2019 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 758444 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 291554 Deaggregation factor: 2.60 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 363187 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64519 Prefixes per ASN: 11.76 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 55510 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 23876 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9009 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 275 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.4 Max AS path length visible: 42 Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 27978) 31 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 30 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 33 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 27377 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 22361 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 100529 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 18 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 304 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2838120576 Equivalent to 169 /8s, 42 /16s and 72 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 76.7 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.3 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 252304 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 205191 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 61042 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.36 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 201129 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 83479 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 9812 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 20.50 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2730 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1468 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 26 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4816 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 770826880 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 241 /16s and 226 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-139577 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 225787 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 105159 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.15 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 224800 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 106036 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18492 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 12.16 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6846 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1900 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.8 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 42 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2744 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1067901568 Equivalent to 63 /8s, 166 /16s and 226 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-399260 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 208681 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 98856 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.11 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 204813 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 121383 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 26135 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 7.84 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 11587 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3719 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 34 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8181 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 719856512 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 232 /16s and 35 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-210331 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 97416 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 22149 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.40 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 98762 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 42865 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8500 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 11.62 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2265 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1551 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.4 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 39 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6053 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 174023168 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 95 /16s and 98 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-270748 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 21338 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 4328 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.93 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 28636 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 9192 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1288 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 22.23 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 448 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 253 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 23 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 567 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 105251840 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 70 /16s and 4 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7545 4757 549 543 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7552 3203 1451 30 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 45899 3044 1757 114 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 9808 2800 9043 62 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication 9829 2736 1496 552 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 4766 2529 11119 759 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 4755 2141 428 182 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl 9394 2088 4882 26 CTTNET China TieTong Telecommunications 9498 2069 427 170 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 23969 1780 314 16 TOT-NET TOT Public Company Limited, TH Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 11492 3652 238 607 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3614 1324 89 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3415 2974 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 16509 2871 6294 1257 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US 16625 2488 1359 1868 AKAMAI-AS - Akamai Technologies, Inc., 30036 2167 348 173 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom 20115 2150 2760 525 CHARTER-20115 - Charter Communications, 18566 2094 405 107 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 5650 2085 3074 1461 FRONTIER-FRTR - Frontier Communications Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 5436 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 8551 3170 379 46 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 20940 2674 511 1928 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 12389 2247 2225 635 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2099 346 548 TELLCOM-AS, TR 9121 1653 1692 18 TTNET, TR 13188 1604 100 47 TRIOLAN, UA 9009 1539 164 843 M247, GB 61317 1488 147 422 ASDETUK http://www.heficed.com, GB Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 5999 3395 578 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 10620 3415 534 434 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 11830 2704 370 56 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 7303 1482 1024 266 Telecom Argentina S.A., AR 28573 1456 2240 204 CLARO S.A., BR 6503 1252 441 54 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 6147 1085 377 31 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 3816 1035 521 115 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 13999 999 514 235 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11172 937 128 61 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1165 393 21 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 37611 968 107 9 Afrihost, ZA 24835 882 624 21 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 859 1536 70 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 827 416 126 MT-MPLS, MA 8452 671 1731 19 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 29571 516 68 11 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 37492 471 470 57 ORANGE-, TN 37342 414 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 15399 404 45 11 WANANCHI-, KE Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 5999 3395 578 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 12479 5436 1629 141 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4757 549 543 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 280 25 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 203 20 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 3652 238 607 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 6327 3614 1324 89 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 10620 3415 534 434 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 22773 3415 2974 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 7552 3203 1451 30 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 12479 5436 5295 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 4757 4214 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 7155 4064 4039 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 3778 3758 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3614 3525 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3415 3259 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 7552 3203 3173 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 8551 3170 3124 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11492 3652 3045 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 10620 3415 2981 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 230105 UNALLOCATED 38.110.79.0/24 23015 CMC180-TOR-AS - Cambridge Merc 267804 UNALLOCATED 45.172.108.0/22 52361 ARSAT - Empresa Argentina de S 269037 UNALLOCATED 45.178.112.0/22 268224 UNKNOWN 269037 UNALLOCATED 45.178.112.0/23 268224 UNKNOWN 269037 UNALLOCATED 45.178.112.0/24 268224 UNKNOWN 269037 UNALLOCATED 45.178.113.0/24 268224 UNKNOWN 269037 UNALLOCATED 45.178.114.0/23 268224 UNKNOWN 269037 UNALLOCATED 45.178.114.0/24 268224 UNKNOWN 269037 UNALLOCATED 45.178.115.0/24 268224 UNKNOWN 266842 UNALLOCATED 45.238.156.0/22 265680 HNTELCO S.A, HN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 27.100.7.0/24 56096 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/22 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.156.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 27.126.158.0/23 55827 UNKNOWN 41.76.136.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.76.140.0/22 37500 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.78.92.0/22 14988 BTC-GATE1, BW 41.78.180.0/23 37265 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.220.48.0/20 36900 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 41.242.92.0/24 37643 -Reserved AS-, ZZ Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:10 /9:11 /10:37 /11:100 /12:294 /13:569 /14:1129 /15:1913 /16:13268 /17:8007 /18:13967 /19:25845 /20:40353 /21:47462 /22:94847 /23:76783 /24:432913 /25:936 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 4390 5436 UNI2-AS, ES 6327 3404 3614 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 7155 3156 4064 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE - ViaSat,Inc., US 39891 2946 3778 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 2859 3652 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 22773 2652 3415 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 8551 2623 3170 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11830 2049 2704 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 18566 1989 2094 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 30036 1918 2167 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communi Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:1689 2:1033 3:6 4:21 5:3164 6:47 7:1 8:1328 9:1 11:1 12:1795 13:350 14:2047 15:37 16:6 17:255 18:74 20:52 23:2737 24:2561 25:4 27:2444 31:2011 32:98 35:36 36:866 37:3033 38:1757 39:279 40:123 41:3168 42:816 43:2052 44:149 45:8314 46:3316 47:263 49:1356 50:1105 51:331 52:1015 54:283 55:710 56:6 57:47 58:1763 59:1075 60:524 61:2188 62:1964 63:1834 64:4985 65:2197 66:4838 67:2775 68:1164 69:3546 70:1368 71:642 72:2628 74:2727 75:1293 76:557 77:1785 78:1831 79:2307 80:1799 81:1495 82:1132 83:922 84:1132 85:2279 86:555 87:1544 88:1045 89:2531 90:215 91:6588 92:1423 93:2469 94:2462 95:3304 96:950 97:343 98:959 99:774 100:86 101:1173 102:626 103:21432 104:3550 105:265 106:777 107:1758 108:694 109:3682 110:1703 111:2038 112:1532 113:1369 114:1233 115:1738 116:1754 117:1913 118:2140 119:1647 120:1050 121:1049 122:2282 123:1764 124:1497 125:2014 128:1309 129:827 130:536 131:1822 132:824 133:222 134:1098 135:245 136:582 137:776 138:2068 139:888 140:600 141:884 142:804 143:1077 144:900 145:491 146:1286 147:825 148:1689 149:1093 150:792 151:1009 152:1087 153:333 154:3883 155:916 156:1673 157:1022 158:659 159:1954 160:1600 161:939 162:2958 163:831 164:1238 165:1606 166:476 167:1412 168:3292 169:896 170:4188 171:600 172:1654 173:2235 174:1047 175:975 176:2367 177:4095 178:2549 179:1398 180:2158 181:2396 182:2716 183:1087 184:2259 185:15202 186:3642 187:2500 188:2979 189:2006 190:8212 191:1500 192:10061 193:6701 194:5467 195:4147 196:3125 197:1610 198:5931 199:5970 200:7150 201:5127 202:10465 203:10213 204:4541 205:3070 206:3230 207:3237 208:3949 209:4284 210:3931 211:2017 212:3107 213:2938 214:1112 215:55 216:5895 217:2238 218:873 219:605 220:1882 221:975 222:979 223:1376 End of report

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