> ASPA is orthogonal to BGPSec. It lets AS holders declare who their upstreams are
> (in the context of BGP Path, not business relation). Even if this information is
> not yet used in routers in an automated way, a clear text validated output with
> this information can already be valuable to operators, e.g. for provisioning.
> (This is also how ROAs were oftentimes used in the early days).
yup. and much more easily deployed than bgpsec. and small resource
consumption by the ncc.