Dear Colleagues, Working Group,
As discussed previously in this mailing list, some community members expressed that they would like to see the RIPE NCC perform Route Origin Validation on AS3333. We decided to ask the community for advice and guidance on how we should proceed.
What is Route Origin Validation?
Route Origin Validation is a mechanism by which route advertisements can be authenticated as originating from an expected autonomous system (AS).
The best current practice is to drop RPKI invalid BGP announcements. These are announcements that conflict with the statement as described in a Route Origin Authorization (ROA).
What is AS3333?
This is the AS Number for the RIPE NCC’s main service network. It includes most of our *.ripe.net websites, including the LIR Portal (my.ripe.net) and the RIPE Database.
What is the Problem?
Currently, some of our upstream providers already perform ROV. This means that some of our members that potentially misconfigured their ROA or members who have lost control of creation and modification of their ROAs cannot reach our services via those peers.
On the other hand, some of our upstream providers do not perform ROV, and if a member’s prefix is being announced by a hijacker, they cannot access our services. We already received a report about this.This is also not an ideal situation.
From the network operations perspective, there are no obstacles to enable ROV on AS3333, however, we have to consider that members or End Users who announce something different in BGP than their ROA claims, will be dropped and lose access to our services from their network. This includes the RPKI Dashboard where they can make changes to their ROAs. This is specially relevant when members operate certificate generation in hosted mode which is the current operation mode for almost all for our members.
From an analysis we made on 10 February, there were 511 of such announcements from our members and End Users.
Our current RPKI Terms and Conditions do not mention that a Member or End User ROA should match their routing intentions, or any implications it may have if the ROA does not match their BGP announcement. If the community decides it is important that AS3333 performs ROV, our legal team needs to update the RPKI Terms and Conditions to reflect the potential impact.
I welcome a respectful discussion and look forward to your advice and guidance.
Kind regards,
Nathalie Trenaman
Routing Security Programme Manager
RIPE NCC