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Weekly Global IPv4 Routing Table Report
by Routing Table Analysis Role Account 01 Dec '23

01 Dec '23

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net. For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 02 Dec, 2023 BGP Table (Global) as seen in Japan. Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 935768 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 356557 Deaggregation factor: 2.62 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 455208 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 75073 Prefixes per ASN: 12.46 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64404 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26492 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10669 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 483 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.2 Max AS path length visible: 55 Max AS path prepend of ASN (265020) 50 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1061 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1063 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 43144 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 35456 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 178175 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 31 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 546 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3048735744 Equivalent to 181 /8s, 184 /16s and 4 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 82.3 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.3 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 310346 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 249452 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 71994 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.46 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 242709 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 99551 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 13806 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.58 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4163 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1851 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.4 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 32 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9140 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 771358336 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 249 /16s and 254 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-153913 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 273323 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124284 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.20 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 278074 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 132552 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19077 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 14.58 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6952 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1959 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.7 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 25 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4825 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1276777216 Equivalent to 76 /8s, 26 /16s and 19 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 262146 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124722 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.10 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 256570 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 160402 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28462 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.01 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12087 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3941 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 37 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 11454 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 714341504 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 147 /16s and 252 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-216475 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 119707 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 28849 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.15 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 118494 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49476 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11040 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.73 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2659 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2341 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 55 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8891 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 178378496 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 161 /16s and 215 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-273820 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 30079 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6012 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.00 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 39375 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 12789 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1805 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.81 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 631 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 349 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.0 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 28 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1146 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 107509760 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 104 /16s and 120 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 9808 9761 8730 44 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 7545 5681 785 696 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4919 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 18403 4388 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7713 3601 1047 70 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon 9498 3384 494 250 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 45899 3264 1872 99 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 7552 2987 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 24560 2633 853 369 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd 4766 2484 11259 585 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 16509 9360 11175 3339 AMAZON-02, US 11492 4556 302 677 CABLEONE, US 7155 4172 288 95 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 6327 3559 1320 68 SHAW, CA 22773 3510 3055 301 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 749 3164 54930 2416 DNIC-AS-00749, US 16625 3157 1401 2315 AKAMAI-AS, US 367 2995 3844 1423 DNIC-ASBLK-00306-00371, US 396982 2722 3631 372 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US 7018 2571 23618 1605 ATT-INTERNET4, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 7511 1714 146 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 20940 4004 3397 142 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL 9009 3465 299 1610 M247, RO 8551 3436 368 34 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 12389 2950 2299 909 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2327 361 586 TELLCOM-AS, TR 58224 1611 895 587 TCI, IR 13188 1607 100 26 TRIOLAN, UA 8452 1515 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12108 3377 602 UNINET, MX 10620 3525 499 870 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 13999 2475 338 645 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11830 2009 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 28573 1339 2321 242 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR 3816 1306 787 197 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 6503 1248 341 504 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 11664 1084 173 434 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactiva 6147 1083 369 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 26615 1048 2502 52 TIM SA, BR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1594 389 16 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 24835 1548 545 28 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 1359 1518 280 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 1248 553 98 MT-MPLS, MA 29571 1046 67 51 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 36935 936 521 43 Vodafone-, EG 6713 550 1861 34 IAM-AS, MA 15399 535 55 54 WANANCHI-, KE 37342 492 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 24757 482 73 5 EthioNet-AS, ET Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12108 3377 602 UNINET, MX 9808 9761 8730 44 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 16509 9360 11175 3339 AMAZON-02, US 12479 7511 1714 146 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 5681 785 696 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4919 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 4556 302 677 CABLEONE, US 18403 4388 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4172 288 95 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 9808 9761 9717 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou 12479 7511 7365 UNI2-AS, ES 16509 9360 6021 AMAZON-02, US 7545 5681 4985 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4919 4844 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net 39891 4570 4516 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 18403 4388 4363 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4172 4077 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 11492 4556 3879 CABLEONE, US 20940 4004 3862 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name 65536 DOCUMENT 5.102.30.0/24 65512 -Private Use AS-, ZZ 33492 UNALLOCATED 8.6.184.0/23 33650 COMCAST-33650, US 33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US 12169 UNALLOCATED 8.15.207.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-DDOS-M 40493 UNALLOCATED 8.17.26.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US 62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global) ----------------------------------------------------------- Prefix Origin AS Description 192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name 23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US 23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US 23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ 23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US 23.176.160.0/24 Origin: 397327 RESERVED, ZZ 23.176.160.0/24 Transit: 19108 SUDDENLINK-COMMUNICATIONS, US 23.189.192.0/24 Origin: 27593 RESERVED, ZZ 23.189.192.0/24 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US 36.255.139.0/24 Origin: 56050 NEW-SHINE-INTERNET-TH 134 Yenchit Road, 36.255.139.0/24 Transit: 58913 HCL-TH 4819 Supapong 3 Alley, Srinakarin Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:38 /11:99 /12:298 /13:582 /14:1191 /15:2062 /16:13464 /17:8297 /18:13824 /19:25122 /20:44345 /21:51569 /22:110719 /23:99649 /24:563748 /25:731 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 6604 7511 UNI2-AS, ES 8151 6127 12108 UNINET, MX 11492 3470 4556 CABLEONE, US 6327 3367 3559 SHAW, CA 39891 3324 4570 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 7155 3119 4172 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 8551 2913 3436 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 22773 2563 3510 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 30036 2137 2481 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US 10620 2118 3525 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:2269 2:1433 3:278 4:5 5:4393 6:160 7:6 8:1531 9:1 11:172 12:1491 13:373 14:2324 15:303 16:205 17:362 18:691 20:319 21:4 22:188 23:6522 24:2570 25:2 27:2525 29:19 31:2543 32:56 34:32 35:119 36:2040 37:4459 38:5692 39:881 40:150 41:3973 42:2120 43:2327 44:332 45:16658 46:4392 47:310 49:1896 50:1883 51:573 52:1594 54:393 55:875 56:5 57:127 58:1906 59:1175 60:1009 61:2565 62:2727 63:1904 64:5479 65:2343 66:5018 67:3056 68:1356 69:4104 70:1186 71:605 72:2930 74:2629 75:1561 76:628 77:2335 78:1828 79:3024 80:2109 81:1848 82:1520 83:1321 84:1624 85:2987 86:780 87:1944 88:1233 89:3950 90:636 91:7886 92:2157 93:2640 94:3576 95:3990 96:1299 97:315 98:1014 99:738 100:94 101:1177 102:2975 103:32493 104:4795 105:593 106:982 107:2733 108:1140 109:4217 110:2134 111:3197 112:2086 113:1759 114:1739 115:1992 116:1948 117:2494 118:2748 119:1952 120:1809 121:1285 122:2639 123:2215 124:1636 125:2779 128:1485 129:918 130:1055 131:1983 132:831 133:410 134:1707 135:301 136:917 137:990 138:2716 139:1581 140:1342 141:1350 142:1541 143:1527 144:1000 145:343 146:1990 147:1635 148:2456 149:2327 150:1009 151:1290 152:1839 153:526 154:5287 155:1378 156:2126 157:1358 158:1053 159:2208 160:2618 161:1620 162:3568 163:1635 164:1639 165:1862 166:1113 167:1770 168:3836 169:799 170:4685 171:964 172:3764 173:3002 174:906 175:1205 176:3626 177:4569 178:3533 179:2189 180:2286 181:3604 182:3444 183:2026 184:2254 185:20447 186:4756 187:4285 188:3963 189:3968 190:9313 191:1502 192:11004 193:8974 194:7295 195:5212 196:3130 197:2492 198:6028 199:6599 200:8090 201:6237 202:10596 203:10065 204:4599 205:3680 206:4436 207:3511 208:4106 209:4910 210:4529 211:2560 212:4228 213:3395 214:1126 215:64 216:6730 217:2751 218:1322 219:586 220:2029 221:1011 222:876 223:2225 End of report

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Re: [routing-wg] [mat-wg] RIPE Labs post: Does The Internet Route Around Damage?
by Emile Aben 30 Nov '23

30 Nov '23

Hi Simon, Thanks for your suggestions for further research. More inline :) On 2023-11-29 17:26, Simon Leinen wrote: >> We analysed last week's AMS-IX outage from the perspective of RIPE >> Atlas, to shed some light on the question if the Internet routes >> around damage. >> Our analysis is here: >> https://labs.ripe.net/author/emileaben/does-the-internet-route-around-damag… > Great analysis, thanks! A few questions/observations/suggestions for > further analysis by aspiring routing researchers... > > On IXP-less backup paths: > > "The main alternative in our data are paths without IXP. This could be > a direct lateral peering that is not IXP-mediated, or using transit > instead of the IXP." > > Would it be possible to distinguish between those cases? Maybe by > looking at any additional ASes that show up in the new paths, and trying > to detect provider/customer relationships using some known approach. Yes, I'm curious about that too. For ease of analysis I don't do AS lookups (just IXP LAN lookups) for this type of use-case so analyses take significantly less time to run. Adding AS-lookups would open up the type of analysis you mention. > Intuitively the second case seems more "normal", because if you had a > direct peering (PNI), then why would you have preferred AMS-IX in the > first place? But of course it's possible that those non-IXP-mediated > peerings are over slower links or otherwise inferior. Thanks for that intuition, that helps trying to understand this esp. for individuals like me who don't configure BGP interdomain routing every day. > > On the belated NL-IX rerouting: > > This indeed looks like an intentional change of routing preferences; > looking at the steep/vertical increases, probably done by a single or a > few large providers. Now I'm of course very curious who did this (and > was able to shift about 15% of all Atlas traceroutes around :-). Or it is an issue of the bias of the probes and destinations that I used for this analysis. This is an issue I'm currently looking into. Happy to share more details about the analysis. kind regards, Emile Aben RIPE NCC

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RIPE Labs post: Does The Internet Route Around Damage?
by Emile Aben 30 Nov '23

30 Nov '23

Dear colleagues, We analysed last week's AMS-IX outage from the perspective of RIPE Atlas, to shed some light on the question if the Internet routes around damage. Our analysis is here: https://labs.ripe.net/author/emileaben/does-the-internet-route-around-damag… Kind regards, Emile Aben RIPE NCC

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Weekly Global IPv4 Routing Table Report
by Routing Table Analysis Role Account 24 Nov '23

24 Nov '23

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net. For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 25 Nov, 2023 BGP Table (Global) as seen in Japan. Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 935642 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 356140 Deaggregation factor: 2.63 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 454675 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 75088 Prefixes per ASN: 12.46 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64431 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26523 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10657 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 478 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.2 Max AS path length visible: 55 Max AS path prepend of ASN (265020) 50 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1036 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1038 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 43101 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 35439 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 178053 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 29 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 525 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3049330944 Equivalent to 181 /8s, 193 /16s and 25 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 82.4 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.4 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 310583 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 249008 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 71753 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.47 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 242249 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 99279 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 13790 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.57 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4151 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1859 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.4 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 32 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9120 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 771834752 Equivalent to 46 /8s, 1 /16s and 67 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-153913 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 273658 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124133 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.20 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 278450 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 132343 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19075 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 14.60 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6959 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1954 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.7 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 25 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4829 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1276687360 Equivalent to 76 /8s, 24 /16s and 180 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 262273 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124809 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.10 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 256705 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 160488 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28493 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.01 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12114 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3936 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 37 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 11457 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 714615424 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 152 /16s and 42 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-216475 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 119594 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 28735 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.16 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 118364 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49362 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11047 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.71 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2668 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2340 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 55 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8886 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 178433792 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 162 /16s and 175 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-273820 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 30073 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6016 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.00 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 39349 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 12770 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1807 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.78 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 631 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 352 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 28 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1147 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 107395840 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 102 /16s and 187 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 9808 9751 8730 44 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 7545 5686 785 697 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4918 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 18403 4333 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7713 3600 1047 70 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon 9498 3381 494 247 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 45899 3264 1872 99 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 7552 2987 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 24560 2616 853 365 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd 4766 2484 11259 585 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 16509 9350 11143 3300 AMAZON-02, US 11492 4559 302 677 CABLEONE, US 7155 4175 288 98 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 6327 3559 1320 68 SHAW, CA 22773 3510 3055 301 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 749 3159 54932 2411 DNIC-AS-00749, US 16625 3144 1393 2310 AKAMAI-AS, US 367 3010 3861 1416 DNIC-ASBLK-00306-00371, US 396982 2722 3631 374 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US 7018 2584 23619 1601 ATT-INTERNET4, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 7471 1714 146 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 20940 4010 3397 142 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL 9009 3458 299 1612 M247, RO 8551 3433 368 34 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 12389 2946 2296 918 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2321 361 589 TELLCOM-AS, TR 13188 1607 100 26 TRIOLAN, UA 58224 1602 895 608 TCI, IR 8452 1527 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12075 3376 603 UNINET, MX 10620 3528 499 871 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 13999 2469 337 645 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11830 2009 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 28573 1329 2321 248 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR 3816 1302 781 197 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 6503 1250 342 505 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 6147 1082 369 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 11664 1080 173 437 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactiva 26615 1040 2502 52 TIM SA, BR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1600 389 16 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 24835 1548 545 28 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 1358 1518 280 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 1248 553 98 MT-MPLS, MA 29571 1045 67 53 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 36935 935 521 43 Vodafone-, EG 6713 550 1861 34 IAM-AS, MA 15399 522 54 47 WANANCHI-, KE 37342 492 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 24757 482 73 5 EthioNet-AS, ET Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12075 3376 603 UNINET, MX 9808 9751 8730 44 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 16509 9350 11143 3300 AMAZON-02, US 12479 7471 1714 146 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 5686 785 697 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4918 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 4559 302 677 CABLEONE, US 18403 4333 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4175 288 98 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 9808 9751 9707 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou 12479 7471 7325 UNI2-AS, ES 16509 9350 6050 AMAZON-02, US 7545 5686 4989 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4918 4843 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net 39891 4570 4516 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 18403 4333 4308 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4175 4077 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 11492 4559 3882 CABLEONE, US 20940 4010 3868 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name 65536 DOCUMENT 5.102.30.0/24 65512 -Private Use AS-, ZZ 33492 UNALLOCATED 8.6.184.0/23 33650 COMCAST-33650, US 33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US 12169 UNALLOCATED 8.15.207.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-DDOS-M 40493 UNALLOCATED 8.17.26.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US 62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global) ----------------------------------------------------------- Prefix Origin AS Description 192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name 23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US 23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US 23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ 23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US 23.176.160.0/24 Origin: 397327 RESERVED, ZZ 23.176.160.0/24 Transit: 19108 SUDDENLINK-COMMUNICATIONS, US 23.189.192.0/24 Origin: 27593 RESERVED, ZZ 23.189.192.0/24 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US 36.255.139.0/24 Origin: 56050 NEW-SHINE-INTERNET-TH 134 Yenchit Road, 36.255.139.0/24 Transit: 58913 HCL-TH 4819 Supapong 3 Alley, Srinakarin Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:38 /11:99 /12:298 /13:582 /14:1194 /15:2060 /16:13465 /17:8298 /18:13834 /19:25150 /20:44384 /21:51581 /22:110716 /23:99682 /24:563499 /25:732 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 6565 7471 UNI2-AS, ES 8151 6097 12075 UNINET, MX 11492 3472 4559 CABLEONE, US 6327 3367 3559 SHAW, CA 39891 3324 4570 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 7155 3122 4175 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 8551 2910 3433 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 22773 2563 3510 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 30036 2136 2481 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US 10620 2121 3528 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:2261 2:1430 3:276 4:5 5:4390 6:162 7:6 8:1533 9:1 11:172 12:1494 13:375 14:2322 15:303 16:206 17:364 18:684 20:319 21:4 22:188 23:6511 24:2571 25:2 27:2520 29:19 31:2538 32:58 34:32 35:118 36:2031 37:4453 38:5678 39:878 40:149 41:3984 42:2076 43:2323 44:330 45:16693 46:4397 47:373 49:1861 50:1885 51:573 52:1593 54:393 55:877 56:5 57:127 58:1899 59:1177 60:1007 61:2561 62:2731 63:1903 64:5478 65:2351 66:5036 67:3060 68:1354 69:4124 70:1190 71:605 72:2924 74:2637 75:1560 76:628 77:2329 78:1826 79:3019 80:2110 81:1848 82:1518 83:1311 84:1617 85:2980 86:781 87:1953 88:1239 89:3950 90:631 91:7879 92:2145 93:2647 94:3577 95:3994 96:1298 97:316 98:1084 99:738 100:96 101:1174 102:2953 103:32456 104:4793 105:592 106:982 107:2770 108:1140 109:4208 110:2134 111:3172 112:2082 113:1754 114:1726 115:1982 116:1935 117:2484 118:2741 119:1951 120:1806 121:1260 122:2632 123:2231 124:1629 125:2781 128:1485 129:916 130:1053 131:1978 132:828 133:407 134:1705 135:299 136:922 137:1037 138:2697 139:1581 140:1336 141:1331 142:1533 143:1521 144:1006 145:343 146:1986 147:1635 148:2458 149:2306 150:1009 151:1255 152:1839 153:525 154:5278 155:1382 156:2108 157:1356 158:1056 159:2209 160:2608 161:1604 162:3568 163:1631 164:1650 165:1864 166:1107 167:1764 168:3845 169:801 170:4678 171:965 172:3765 173:2999 174:958 175:1203 176:3628 177:4537 178:3525 179:2167 180:2272 181:3592 182:3408 183:2021 184:2274 185:20510 186:4770 187:4281 188:4075 189:3956 190:9306 191:1456 192:11021 193:8977 194:7317 195:5209 196:3131 197:2471 198:6039 199:6535 200:8084 201:6234 202:10598 203:10050 204:4575 205:3703 206:4434 207:3507 208:4112 209:4921 210:4522 211:2545 212:4245 213:3386 214:1116 215:70 216:6727 217:2750 218:1325 219:586 220:2030 221:1003 222:870 223:2216 End of report

1 0

Routing WG Agenda for RIPE 87 Rome
by Paul Hoogsteder 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

Dear Routing Working Group, Here is our agenda for RIPE 87. The meeting will take place on Thursday Nov 30th, 2023 at 14:00 local time (CET). 1) Introduction (a few minutes) 2) Towards 6G & NTN: Opportunities for SRV6 & AI Marco Paesani and Pietro Cassara(ISTI, CNR) 30 minutes 3) A monitoring tool for RPKI repository operators Ties de Kock (RIPE NCC) 10 minutes 4) SCION: Secure Path-Aware Internet Architecture Deployment Update Nicola Rustignoli (SCION Association) 20 minutes Presenters, please upload your slides via https://ripe87.ripe.net/submit-topic/submission-form/ Kind regards, Ben, Ignas, Paul, co-chairs

1 0

Two years of selective peering with RIS
by Michela Galante 23 Nov '23

23 Nov '23

Dear colleagues, We published an article on RIPE Labs where we talk about our RIS peering strategy of the last two years, what we've achieved so far, and why we've temporarily removed the peering form from our website: https://labs.ripe.net/author/emileaben/two-years-of-selective-peering-with-… We would love to hear your thoughts about it either on the MAT WG mailing list, on the RIPE NCC Forum (forum.ripe.net) or live at RIPE 87. Best regards, Michela Galante RIPE NCC

1 0

Adding an "exclude-member" field
by James Bensley 21 Nov '23

21 Nov '23

Hi all, I am thinking about the usefulness of adding a new field to the RIPE database which is an AS-SET “exclude-member” field, to compliment the "member" field. When another network is walking my AS-SET to generate a prefix list or ASN list, the “member” field in my AS-SET is used to include prefixes and origin ASNs in the generated list, by expanding the ASN or AS-SET defined in the member field. I would like to introduce an “exclude-member” field which tells the other network to NOT include prefixes and ASNs which are part of that members AS-SET or ASN. That's the high level view. I have provided a more detailed explanation below. Please let me know what questions you have, and what would be a reasonable why to explore this idea (I've never tried to add a new field to the RIPE DB before). Also, I messaged the DB WG chairs about this ages ago, and they felt that since it's not a major DB change and it relates more to routing, the routing WG is a better place to discuss it. With kind regards, James. ------ Full Problem Statement: There are many reasons to want to exclude an AS-SET or ASN which exists somewhere within in my AS-SET tree, for example: 1 - A member is added to an AS-SET which is simply not connected to the ASN the AS-SET represents, allowing the ASN to announce prefixes they aren’t allowed to originate (this is possibly a hijack). 2 - A member is added to an AS-SET which creates a loop (A contains B which contains A) (this is possibly a config mistake). 3 - A member is added to an AS-SET which is a peer, not a customer, and the ASN owning this AS-SET is not a transit provider for this peer (this is possibly a config mistake). 4 – A member in an AS-SET is an operator who is openly/willing doing something directly against our terms of usage but, they aren’t a direct customer of ours / we have no contact with them and nor do our direct customers because, they’re many levels down the AS-SET tree (this is a T&C or maybe even legal issue). 5 – A member is added in an AS-SET further down in our AS-SET tree, with whom we have a direct connection e.g. a customer or peer, and we don’t want to send traffic via any path, other than our direct connection with them (this is possibly political or regulatory). The result of these different sources of invalid or unwanted members in AS-SETs is that; - Operators generate prefix lists which accept prefixes from customers/peers, those prefixes shouldn’t be announced to the operator by those customers/peers. - Operators are unable to generate prefix lists due to anomalies in the AS-SET tree data that prevents the prefix generation tooling from correctly functioning (e.g., due to AS-SET loops, or AS-SETs that contain an operators own AS-SET/ASN, or AS-SETs which have accidentally included a “Tier 1” or other large network and are simply too massive, and so on). - Operators are providing connectivity to networks they don’t want to, or must not but, the entry is way down the AS-SET tree so they have no influence over this. In all cases, the currently available option is almost always “contact the owner of the AS-SET with the invalid/unwanted member and ask them fix/remove it”. The problem with this approach is: - Some remote operators simply do not response. - Some remote operators simply do not care. - Some remote operators have different opinions/priorities/relationships/regulations and disagree that there is a problem. - The remote operator is so far removed from the local operator, any efforts to put pressure on the local operator’s direct customer/peer, to speak to their customer, to in turn speaker to their customer (ad infinitum) results in a strained relationship between local operator and direct customer/peer for no benefit. To summarise all of the above points; the only solution we have now is a best efforts one. Operators needs a practical solution which they can enact [almost] immediately without having to wait potentially months for an outcome which may not resolve the problem. The problem of prefix generation is an operational problem that affects daily operations of a network so the [almost] immediate requirement for the solution is a crucial point here. Suggested Solution: I propose that we add a new field to an AS-SET called “excluded-members” or “excl-members” or “x-members” or whatever (I’m not precious about the name). The format of this field would be just like the “member” field today, meaning it can contain a single AS number or a AS-SET, or a comma separated list, and there can be multiple “x-members” fields per AS-SET object. The purpose of the “x-members” field in an AS-SET object, is to tell other operators, when expanding this AS-SET object, to not include these members ANYWHERE in the tree starting from the AS-SET which included the “x-members” field. Just as a side note; I've just looked at IRRd and this functionality seems to already exist (the "excludeSets" field in the GraphQL interface). I don't think it would be too difficult to add to tools like bgpq4 or irrtree either (I would be happy to work on PRs for both). Kind regards, James Bensley (he/him) Network Team Inter.link GmbH Boxhagener Str. 80, 10245 Berlin, Germany Email: hello(a)inter.link, Phone (general): (+49) 030577123821 Phone (mobile): (+49) 015792522412 Registry: Local court Charlottenburg, HRB 138876 Managing directors: Marc Korthaus, Theo Voss

4 11

Weekly Global IPv4 Routing Table Report
by Routing Table Analysis Role Account 17 Nov '23

17 Nov '23

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net. For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 18 Nov, 2023 BGP Table (Global) as seen in Japan. Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 935368 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 355908 Deaggregation factor: 2.63 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 454806 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 75063 Prefixes per ASN: 12.46 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64423 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26500 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10640 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 481 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.2 Max AS path length visible: 55 Max AS path prepend of ASN (265020) 50 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1058 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1060 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 43068 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 35403 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 177707 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 30 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 533 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3050179328 Equivalent to 181 /8s, 206 /16s and 11 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 82.4 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.4 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 310771 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 248769 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 71647 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.47 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 241951 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 99167 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 13773 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.57 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4141 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1854 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.4 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 32 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9105 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 771745152 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 255 /16s and 229 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-153913 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 273597 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124288 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.20 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 278287 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 132362 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19079 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 14.59 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6971 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1964 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.7 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 25 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4827 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1277108480 Equivalent to 76 /8s, 31 /16s and 33 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 262331 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124580 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.11 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 256858 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 160709 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28479 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.02 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12089 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3924 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 37 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 11440 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 714984576 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 157 /16s and 204 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-216475 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 119556 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 28659 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.17 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 118379 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49353 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11041 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.72 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2670 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2334 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 55 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8882 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 178410240 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 162 /16s and 83 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-273820 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 30057 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6022 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.99 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 39360 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 12774 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1807 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.78 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 629 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 346 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 28 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1149 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 107500288 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 104 /16s and 83 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 9808 9736 8730 44 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 7545 5701 786 696 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4921 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 18403 4280 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7713 3600 1047 70 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon 9498 3262 493 245 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 45899 3262 1872 99 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 7552 2982 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 24560 2585 852 376 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd 4766 2532 11270 600 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 16509 9216 11055 3348 AMAZON-02, US 11492 4556 302 675 CABLEONE, US 7155 4176 288 99 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 6327 3555 1320 67 SHAW, CA 22773 3512 3055 301 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 749 3158 54932 2410 DNIC-AS-00749, US 16625 3046 1381 2291 AKAMAI-AS, US 367 3036 3867 1437 DNIC-ASBLK-00306-00371, US 396982 2723 3631 374 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US 7018 2512 23615 1589 ATT-INTERNET4, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 7460 1713 145 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 20940 4009 3397 142 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL 8551 3438 368 34 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 9009 3421 297 1590 M247, RO 12389 2958 2295 911 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2323 361 590 TELLCOM-AS, TR 58224 1651 910 584 TCI, IR 13188 1607 100 26 TRIOLAN, UA 8452 1523 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12048 3374 598 UNINET, MX 10620 3525 499 876 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 13999 2457 335 642 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11830 2003 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 28573 1332 2321 242 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR 3816 1299 778 190 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 6503 1250 342 505 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 6147 1102 369 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 11664 1075 173 437 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactiva 26615 1039 2502 52 TIM SA, BR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1606 393 19 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 24835 1548 545 28 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 1358 1518 280 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 1248 553 98 MT-MPLS, MA 29571 1045 67 53 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 36935 935 521 43 Vodafone-, EG 6713 551 1861 34 IAM-AS, MA 15399 522 54 47 WANANCHI-, KE 24757 480 73 5 EthioNet-AS, ET 37342 476 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12048 3374 598 UNINET, MX 9808 9736 8730 44 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 16509 9216 11055 3348 AMAZON-02, US 12479 7460 1713 145 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 5701 786 696 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4921 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 4556 302 675 CABLEONE, US 18403 4280 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4176 288 99 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 9808 9736 9692 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou 12479 7460 7315 UNI2-AS, ES 16509 9216 5868 AMAZON-02, US 7545 5701 5005 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4921 4846 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net 39891 4570 4516 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 18403 4280 4255 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4176 4077 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 11492 4556 3881 CABLEONE, US 20940 4009 3867 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name 65536 DOCUMENT 5.102.30.0/24 65512 -Private Use AS-, ZZ 33492 UNALLOCATED 8.6.184.0/23 33650 COMCAST-33650, US 33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 11168 SCC, US 12169 UNALLOCATED 8.15.207.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-DDOS-M 40493 UNALLOCATED 8.17.26.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US 62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global) ----------------------------------------------------------- Prefix Origin AS Description 192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name 23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US 23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US 23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ 23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US 23.176.160.0/24 Origin: 397327 RESERVED, ZZ 23.176.160.0/24 Transit: 19108 SUDDENLINK-COMMUNICATIONS, US 23.189.192.0/24 Origin: 27593 RESERVED, ZZ 23.189.192.0/24 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US 36.255.139.0/24 Origin: 56050 NEW-SHINE-INTERNET-TH 134 Yenchit Road, 36.255.139.0/24 Transit: 58913 HCL-TH 4819 Supapong 3 Alley, Srinakarin Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:38 /11:99 /12:299 /13:582 /14:1195 /15:2062 /16:13470 /17:8334 /18:13834 /19:25158 /20:44399 /21:51591 /22:110694 /23:99516 /24:563340 /25:727 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 6549 7460 UNI2-AS, ES 8151 6068 12048 UNINET, MX 11492 3469 4556 CABLEONE, US 6327 3364 3555 SHAW, CA 39891 3324 4570 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 7155 3122 4176 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 8551 2915 3438 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 22773 2565 3512 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 30036 2136 2481 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US 10620 2118 3525 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:2254 2:1427 3:272 4:5 5:4379 6:162 7:6 8:1543 9:1 11:172 12:1492 13:365 14:2322 15:304 16:206 17:364 18:669 20:318 21:4 22:188 23:6500 24:2566 25:2 27:2528 29:19 31:2569 32:58 34:31 35:118 36:2021 37:4446 38:5621 39:877 40:149 41:3985 42:2072 43:2320 44:330 45:16801 46:4364 47:373 49:1879 50:1887 51:573 52:1591 54:393 55:863 56:5 57:128 58:1902 59:1172 60:1010 61:2566 62:2706 63:1903 64:5500 65:2345 66:5014 67:3063 68:1348 69:4131 70:1190 71:606 72:2924 74:2637 75:1563 76:627 77:2347 78:1827 79:3016 80:2113 81:1849 82:1515 83:1301 84:1611 85:2990 86:777 87:1952 88:1231 89:3952 90:627 91:7892 92:2146 93:2647 94:3578 95:4000 96:1300 97:315 98:1083 99:736 100:96 101:1149 102:2946 103:32369 104:4773 105:576 106:986 107:2781 108:1134 109:4209 110:2133 111:3180 112:2079 113:1737 114:1717 115:1997 116:1932 117:2481 118:2723 119:1949 120:1805 121:1255 122:2626 123:2229 124:1625 125:2666 128:1486 129:917 130:1058 131:1985 132:825 133:408 134:1706 135:298 136:920 137:987 138:2706 139:1578 140:1330 141:1327 142:1541 143:1525 144:1007 145:343 146:1968 147:1635 148:2462 149:2343 150:1014 151:1252 152:1842 153:524 154:5337 155:1388 156:2103 157:1352 158:1058 159:2208 160:2610 161:1605 162:3558 163:1622 164:1659 165:1856 166:1083 167:1752 168:3862 169:790 170:4660 171:966 172:3801 173:2992 174:957 175:1192 176:3626 177:4544 178:3523 179:2178 180:2265 181:3589 182:3417 183:2005 184:2274 185:20644 186:4755 187:4242 188:4050 189:3976 190:9352 191:1474 192:11024 193:8983 194:7302 195:5213 196:3126 197:2467 198:6022 199:6527 200:8088 201:6252 202:10618 203:10042 204:4561 205:3697 206:4420 207:3517 208:4122 209:4929 210:4519 211:2559 212:4258 213:3405 214:1110 215:71 216:6719 217:2769 218:1324 219:586 220:2029 221:1004 222:866 223:2212 End of report

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Call for presentation Routing WG at RIPE87 Rome
by Paul Hoogsteder 13 Nov '23

13 Nov '23

Dear RIPE Routing WG, This is a call for presentation proposals for RIPE 87. The RIPE 84 meeting takes place in around two weeks: https://ripe87.ripe.net/ We ask the Working Group and RIPE NCC for presentation proposals for the illustrious 1.5 hour Routing WG slot on Thursday, November 30th 2023. When you submit a proposal please also include slides for the chairs to review. If you've presented similar material elsewhere please share with us when and where. Proposals can be sent to routing-wg-chairs(a)ripe.net Kind regards, Ignas, Ben, Paul (your friendly Routing Working Group Chairs)

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Weekly Global IPv4 Routing Table Report
by Routing Table Analysis Role Account 10 Nov '23

10 Nov '23

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net. For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 11 Nov, 2023 BGP Table (Global) as seen in Japan. Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 935006 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 355778 Deaggregation factor: 2.63 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 454622 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 75042 Prefixes per ASN: 12.46 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 64403 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26462 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10639 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 480 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.2 Max AS path length visible: 55 Max AS path prepend of ASN (265020) 50 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1071 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1077 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 43033 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 35370 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 177646 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 32 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 511 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3051023104 Equivalent to 181 /8s, 218 /16s and 235 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 82.4 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 82.4 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 310908 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 248524 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 71578 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.47 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 241689 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 98997 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 13744 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.59 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4126 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1842 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.4 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 32 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9077 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 772185472 Equivalent to 46 /8s, 6 /16s and 157 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-153913 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 273613 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124339 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.20 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 278141 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 132362 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19066 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 14.59 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6939 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1955 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.7 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 25 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4822 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1277098496 Equivalent to 76 /8s, 30 /16s and 250 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-401308 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 262130 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 124509 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.11 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 256809 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 160658 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28492 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.01 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12103 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3948 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.3 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 36 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 11443 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 715368320 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 163 /16s and 167 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-216475 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 119600 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 28609 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.18 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 118470 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 49382 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11049 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.72 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2665 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2337 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 55 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 8879 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 178404608 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 162 /16s and 61 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-273820 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 30068 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6014 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.00 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 39386 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 12797 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1808 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.78 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 629 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 347 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.9 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 31 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1149 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 107544064 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 104 /16s and 254 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 45/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 9808 9716 8730 43 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 7545 5716 786 692 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4921 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 18403 4255 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7713 3604 1047 70 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indon 45899 3260 1872 99 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 9498 3251 491 240 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 7552 2976 1330 20 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 24560 2580 851 375 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd 4766 2536 11270 600 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 16509 9176 11051 3360 AMAZON-02, US 11492 4550 302 673 CABLEONE, US 7155 4174 288 100 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 6327 3554 1320 67 SHAW, CA 22773 3510 3055 301 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 749 3160 54933 2412 DNIC-AS-00749, US 16625 3114 1382 2295 AKAMAI-AS, US 367 3039 3870 1438 DNIC-ASBLK-00306-00371, US 396982 2720 3626 394 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US 7018 2522 23616 1600 ATT-INTERNET4, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 7434 1713 145 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 20940 4006 3397 141 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL 8551 3443 368 34 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 9009 3418 296 1593 M247, RO 12389 2971 2295 914 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2323 361 591 TELLCOM-AS, TR 58224 1661 913 572 TCI, IR 13188 1607 100 26 TRIOLAN, UA 8452 1518 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12000 3371 600 UNINET, MX 10620 3541 504 860 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 13999 2444 333 634 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11830 2006 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 28573 1332 2322 236 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR 3816 1297 778 195 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 6503 1250 342 505 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 6147 1105 369 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 11664 1056 168 431 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactiva 26615 1038 2501 51 TIM SA, BR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1611 393 19 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 24835 1549 549 28 RAYA-AS, EG 36992 1358 1518 280 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 1248 553 98 MT-MPLS, MA 29571 1045 67 53 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 36935 935 521 43 Vodafone-, EG 6713 552 1861 34 IAM-AS, MA 15399 521 54 46 WANANCHI-, KE 37342 493 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 24757 461 73 5 EthioNet-AS, ET Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 12000 3371 600 UNINET, MX 9808 9716 8730 43 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communicati 16509 9176 11051 3360 AMAZON-02, US 12479 7434 1713 145 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 5716 786 692 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4921 4192 75 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 39891 4570 271 54 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 4550 302 673 CABLEONE, US 18403 4255 347 25 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4174 288 100 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 9808 9716 9673 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou 12479 7434 7289 UNI2-AS, ES 16509 9176 5816 AMAZON-02, US 7545 5716 5024 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4921 4846 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net 39891 4570 4516 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 18403 4255 4230 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4174 4074 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 11492 4550 3877 CABLEONE, US 20940 4006 3865 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name 216013 UNALLOCATED 2.57.240.0/24 20473 AS-CHOOPA, US 33492 UNALLOCATED 8.6.184.0/23 33650 COMCAST-33650, US 33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 11168 SCC, US 12169 UNALLOCATED 8.15.207.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-DDOS-M 40493 UNALLOCATED 8.17.26.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US 62828 UNALLOCATED 8.21.130.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 46887 LIGHTOWER, US 394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global) ----------------------------------------------------------- Prefix Origin AS Description 192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name 23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US 23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US 23.141.0.0/24 Origin: 395350 RESERVED, ZZ 23.141.0.0/24 Transit: 11426 TWC-11426-CAROLINAS, US 23.176.160.0/24 Origin: 397327 RESERVED, ZZ 23.176.160.0/24 Transit: 19108 SUDDENLINK-COMMUNICATIONS, US 23.189.192.0/24 Origin: 27593 RESERVED, ZZ 23.189.192.0/24 Transit: 174 COGENT-174, US 36.255.139.0/24 Origin: 56050 NEW-SHINE-INTERNET-TH 134 Yenchit Road, 36.255.139.0/24 Transit: 58913 HCL-TH 4819 Supapong 3 Alley, Srinakarin Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:16 /9:14 /10:38 /11:100 /12:299 /13:582 /14:1195 /15:2060 /16:13478 /17:8334 /18:13826 /19:25156 /20:44401 /21:51568 /22:110631 /23:99458 /24:563121 /25:729 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 6524 7434 UNI2-AS, ES 8151 6024 12000 UNINET, MX 11492 3463 4550 CABLEONE, US 6327 3364 3554 SHAW, CA 39891 3324 4570 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 7155 3119 4174 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 8551 2920 3443 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 22773 2564 3510 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 30036 2140 2485 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US 10620 2115 3541 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:2250 2:1437 3:271 4:5 5:4378 6:161 7:6 8:1538 9:1 11:172 12:1495 13:354 14:2319 15:304 16:202 17:364 18:671 20:317 21:4 22:188 23:6520 24:2560 25:2 27:2526 29:19 31:2560 32:61 34:29 35:118 36:2023 37:4461 38:5563 39:866 40:149 41:3971 42:2079 43:2302 44:329 45:16828 46:4391 47:372 49:1871 50:1888 51:575 52:1587 54:392 55:885 56:5 57:127 58:1884 59:1173 60:1012 61:2567 62:2699 63:1904 64:5502 65:2329 66:5015 67:3060 68:1350 69:4126 70:1179 71:605 72:2926 74:2641 75:1567 76:636 77:2336 78:1828 79:3014 80:2109 81:1852 82:1525 83:1305 84:1616 85:2993 86:754 87:1941 88:1229 89:3954 90:627 91:7878 92:2134 93:2638 94:3583 95:3999 96:1300 97:315 98:1078 99:735 100:91 101:1150 102:2958 103:32269 104:4824 105:574 106:986 107:2789 108:1140 109:4224 110:2133 111:3196 112:2077 113:1743 114:1712 115:1987 116:1938 117:2495 118:2717 119:1942 120:1804 121:1247 122:2627 123:2230 124:1622 125:2654 128:1478 129:923 130:1056 131:1997 132:822 133:408 134:1698 135:301 136:907 137:988 138:2720 139:1578 140:1331 141:1330 142:1553 143:1524 144:1007 145:343 146:1969 147:1628 148:2465 149:2341 150:877 151:1250 152:1844 153:536 154:5332 155:1388 156:2106 157:1355 158:1051 159:2201 160:2620 161:1600 162:3526 163:1616 164:1660 165:1853 166:1078 167:1752 168:3868 169:793 170:4682 171:957 172:3872 173:2996 174:957 175:1193 176:3625 177:4649 178:3523 179:2224 180:2264 181:3581 182:3414 183:1999 184:2270 185:20661 186:4773 187:4238 188:4058 189:3964 190:9314 191:1472 192:11013 193:8983 194:7313 195:5132 196:3128 197:2497 198:6020 199:6464 200:8057 201:6257 202:10604 203:10033 204:4555 205:3699 206:4438 207:3527 208:4129 209:4930 210:4520 211:2554 212:4257 213:3410 214:1116 215:71 216:6710 217:2779 218:1323 219:582 220:2034 221:1006 222:860 223:2218 End of report

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