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October 2012
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[Apologies for duplicate e-mails]
Dear colleagues,
We are pleased to announce the launch of new dates for our Webinars for
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We look forward to seeing you online.
Kind regards,
RIPE NCC Training Services
1
0
BGP Update Report
Interval: 18-Oct-12 -to- 25-Oct-12 (7 days)
Observation Point: BGP Peering with AS131072
TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS
Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name
1 - AS31560 101535 3.7% 1471.5 -- INSOURCE Insource LLC
2 - AS52107 60793 2.2% 1899.8 -- CPOINT-AS LLC "C Point"
3 - AS29076 47401 1.7% 1823.1 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
4 - AS8402 46450 1.7% 21.7 -- CORBINA-AS OJSC "Vimpelcom"
5 - AS28306 45608 1.7% 1303.1 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
6 - AS44436 34078 1.2% 921.0 -- EFFORTEL-AS LLC MyBox
7 - AS9829 27615 1.0% 19.6 -- BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone
8 - AS22561 26122 0.9% 24.9 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
9 - AS24560 21975 0.8% 21.2 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services
10 - AS1637 20390 0.7% 229.1 -- DNIC-AS-01637 - Headquarters, USAISC
11 - AS38370 19073 0.7% 109.6 -- CRNET-GD CHINA RAILWAY Internet Guangdong Branch
12 - AS13118 17369 0.6% 354.5 -- ASN-YARTELECOM OJSC Rostelecom
13 - AS48366 17044 0.6% 1893.8 -- INFOROOM Inforoom Ltd.
14 - AS7029 16577 0.6% 5.1 -- WINDSTREAM - Windstream Communications Inc
15 - AS45069 15133 0.6% 122.0 -- CNNIC-CTTSDNET-AP china tietong Shandong net
16 - AS7552 15044 0.6% 13.3 -- VIETEL-AS-AP Vietel Corporation
17 - AS5800 14181 0.5% 56.5 -- DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055 - DoD Network Information Center
18 - AS6389 11899 0.4% 3.7 -- BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc.
19 - AS2708 11842 0.4% 86.4 -- Universidad de Guanajuato
20 - AS2697 11648 0.4% 56.3 -- ERX-ERNET-AS Education and Research Network
TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS (Updates per announced prefix)
Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name
1 - AS21684 5769 0.2% 5769.0 -- CYBERINETBGP - Cyberonics, Inc.
2 - AS24057 5334 0.2% 5334.0 -- AIGL-AS-AP PT. AIA FINANCIAL, Insurance company, Indonesia
3 - AS21271 2930 0.1% 2930.0 -- SOTELMABGP
4 - AS14680 7223 0.3% 2407.7 -- REALE-6 - Auction.com
5 - AS59706 4397 0.2% 2198.5 -- IBC-AS-TIRANA I.B.C shpk
6 - AS43307 1948 0.1% 1948.0 -- ALTLINUX-AS ALT Linux Technology
7 - AS29503 1929 0.1% 1929.0 -- RATMIR-MOSCOW-AS Ratmir KDS
8 - AS51522 1928 0.1% 1928.0 -- DJANKOIONLINE DjankoiOnline Ltd
9 - AS12608 3851 0.1% 1925.5 -- MAXHOSTING-AS MediaServicePlus Ltd.
10 - AS50548 1925 0.1% 1925.0 -- QWENET-AS Qwe.Net ISP
11 - AS57383 1924 0.1% 1924.0 -- ASTERRANET FLP Sidorenko Aleksandr Aleksandrovich
12 - AS49124 3835 0.1% 1917.5 -- CENTROSET-AS CentroSet Ltd.
13 - AS42974 1915 0.1% 1915.0 -- NET-SBERBANK-AST CJSC Sberbank-AST
14 - AS47747 1911 0.1% 1911.0 -- TMK-NET-AS JSC "TMK-Telekom"
15 - AS42975 3816 0.1% 1908.0 -- FEOSKY-AS Foton-Service ISP
16 - AS57191 1906 0.1% 1906.0 -- CHUDOTELECOM-AS IT Business Ltd.
17 - AS3 1906 0.1% 1618.0 -- CMED-AS Cmed Technology Ltd
18 - AS51699 1900 0.1% 1900.0 -- ANTARKTIDA-PLUS-AS Antarktida-Plus LLC
19 - AS52107 60793 2.2% 1899.8 -- CPOINT-AS LLC "C Point"
20 - AS58049 1898 0.1% 1898.0 -- TECHSUPPORT-AS Telecom Tekhpodderzhka Ltd
TOP 20 Unstable Prefixes
Rank Prefix Upds % Origin AS -- AS Name
1 - 109.161.64.0/19 17225 0.5% AS13118 -- ASN-YARTELECOM OJSC Rostelecom
2 - 184.159.130.0/23 12792 0.4% AS22561 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
3 - 182.64.0.0/16 10243 0.3% AS24560 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services
4 - 200.46.0.0/19 9872 0.3% AS21599 -- NETDIRECT S.A.
5 - 184.157.224.0/19 9854 0.3% AS22561 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
6 - 202.41.70.0/24 7880 0.2% AS2697 -- ERX-ERNET-AS Education and Research Network
7 - 122.161.0.0/16 7773 0.2% AS24560 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services
8 - 215.65.61.0/24 6911 0.2% AS5800 -- DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055 - DoD Network Information Center
9 - 187.94.82.0/24 5879 0.2% AS28306 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
10 - 187.94.81.0/24 5878 0.2% AS28306 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
11 - 189.38.10.0/24 5877 0.2% AS28306 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
12 - 189.38.8.0/24 5876 0.2% AS28306 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
13 - 189.38.15.0/24 5875 0.2% AS28306 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
14 - 189.38.5.0/24 5875 0.2% AS28306 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
15 - 12.139.133.0/24 5797 0.2% AS14680 -- REALE-6 - Auction.com
16 - 216.4.42.0/24 5769 0.2% AS21684 -- CYBERINETBGP - Cyberonics, Inc.
17 - 95.128.195.0/24 5466 0.2% AS39915 -- PREM-AS Premiere Global Services
18 - 202.14.255.0/24 5334 0.2% AS24057 -- AIGL-AS-AP PT. AIA FINANCIAL, Insurance company, Indonesia
19 - 37.232.128.0/18 5254 0.2% AS12714 -- TI-AS Net By Net Holding LLC
20 - 192.58.232.0/24 5187 0.2% AS6629 -- NOAA-AS - NOAA
Details at http://bgpupdates.potaroo.net
------------------------------------
Copies of this report are mailed to:
nanog(a)nanog.org
eof-list(a)ripe.net
apops(a)apops.net
routing-wg(a)ripe.net
afnog(a)afnog.org
1
0
This report has been generated at Fri Oct 26 21:13:08 2012 AEST.
The report analyses the BGP Routing Table of AS2.0 router
and generates a report on aggregation potential within the table.
Check http://www.cidr-report.org for a current version of this report.
Recent Table History
Date Prefixes CIDR Agg
19-10-12 430920 249732
20-10-12 431344 250026
21-10-12 431451 250000
22-10-12 431460 249854
23-10-12 431604 250233
24-10-12 431759 250199
25-10-12 431612 249929
26-10-12 431572 249346
AS Summary
42590 Number of ASes in routing system
17742 Number of ASes announcing only one prefix
3178 Largest number of prefixes announced by an AS
AS6389 : BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc.
114099168 Largest address span announced by an AS (/32s)
AS4134 : CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street
Aggregation Summary
The algorithm used in this report proposes aggregation only
when there is a precise match using the AS path, so as
to preserve traffic transit policies. Aggregation is also
proposed across non-advertised address space ('holes').
--- 26Oct12 ---
ASnum NetsNow NetsAggr NetGain % Gain Description
Table 432154 249257 182897 42.3% All ASes
AS6389 3178 168 3010 94.7% BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK -
BellSouth.net Inc.
AS28573 2149 62 2087 97.1% NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A.
AS4766 2977 941 2036 68.4% KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom
AS7029 3133 1345 1788 57.1% WINDSTREAM - Windstream
Communications Inc
AS17974 2418 635 1783 73.7% TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT
Telekomunikasi Indonesia
AS22773 1909 132 1777 93.1% ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC -
Cox Communications Inc.
AS18566 2084 423 1661 79.7% COVAD - Covad Communications
Co.
AS7303 1661 425 1236 74.4% Telecom Argentina S.A.
AS4323 1598 401 1197 74.9% TWTC - tw telecom holdings,
inc.
AS4755 1610 525 1085 67.4% TATACOMM-AS TATA
Communications formerly VSNL
is Leading ISP
AS10620 2224 1278 946 42.5% Telmex Colombia S.A.
AS7545 1785 855 930 52.1% TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Internet
Pty Ltd
AS7552 1105 201 904 81.8% VIETEL-AS-AP Vietel
Corporation
AS8151 1598 704 894 55.9% Uninet S.A. de C.V.
AS18101 1018 174 844 82.9% RELIANCE-COMMUNICATIONS-IN
Reliance Communications
Ltd.DAKC MUMBAI
AS4808 1112 347 765 68.8% CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP
network China169 Beijing
Province Network
AS13977 862 115 747 86.7% CTELCO - FAIRPOINT
COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
AS1785 1928 1229 699 36.3% AS-PAETEC-NET - PaeTec
Communications, Inc.
AS855 702 53 649 92.5% CANET-ASN-4 - Bell Aliant
Regional Communications, Inc.
AS3356 1107 484 623 56.3% LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications
AS17676 709 87 622 87.7% GIGAINFRA Softbank BB Corp.
AS3549 1035 439 596 57.6% GBLX Global Crossing Ltd.
AS22561 1022 429 593 58.0% DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital
Teleport Inc.
AS19262 1001 409 592 59.1% VZGNI-TRANSIT - Verizon Online
LLC
AS24560 1035 451 584 56.4% AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti
Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
Services
AS2118 664 88 576 86.7% RELCOM-AS OOO "NPO Relcom"
AS36998 772 203 569 73.7% SDN-MOBITEL
AS4780 843 291 552 65.5% SEEDNET Digital United Inc.
AS22047 578 30 548 94.8% VTR BANDA ANCHA S.A.
AS4804 638 97 541 84.8% MPX-AS Microplex PTY LTD
Total 44455 13021 31434 70.7% Top 30 total
Possible Bogus Routes
10.86.64.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.86.64.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.86.65.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.86.65.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.255.255.0/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.255.255.4/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.255.255.8/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
14.192.0.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.4.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.8.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.12.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.16.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.20.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.24.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.28.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
27.112.114.0/24 AS23884 PROENNET-AS Proimage Engineering and Communication Co.,Ltd.
41.220.80.0/24 AS38925 DAC-AS G.I.T. TELECOM LIMITED
41.220.81.0/24 AS38925 DAC-AS G.I.T. TELECOM LIMITED
41.220.94.0/23 AS42235 IDC-AS Intra Data Communication
41.222.80.0/21 AS37110 moztel-as
41.223.108.0/22 AS36966 EDL_AS Edgenet AS
62.61.220.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV
62.61.221.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV
64.66.32.0/20 AS18864
64.187.208.0/24 AS174 COGENT Cogent/PSI
64.187.209.0/24 AS23005 SWITCH-COMMUNICATIONS - SWITCH Communications Group LLC
65.111.1.0/24 AS32258 SDNGLOBAL - SDN Global
65.111.16.0/20 AS26407 GUILFORD-COMMUNICATIONS - Guilford Communications, Inc.
66.171.32.0/20 AS705 UUNET - MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business
66.180.239.0/24 AS35888 VIGNETTE - VIGNETTE CORPORATION
66.207.32.0/20 AS23011
66.245.176.0/20 AS19318 NJIIX-AS-1 - NEW JERSEY INTERNATIONAL INTERNET EXCHANGE LLC
66.251.128.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.133.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.134.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.136.0/21 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.140.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.141.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.142.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.143.0/24 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications
69.46.224.0/20 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers
69.46.233.0/24 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers
69.46.236.0/24 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers
69.165.92.0/24 AS20077 IPNETZONE-ASN - IPNetZone
70.34.112.0/20 AS27589 MOJOHOST - MOJOHOST
71.19.134.0/23 AS3313 INET-AS BT Italia S.p.A.
72.35.224.0/22 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
72.35.229.0/24 AS30188 TELEVERGENCE - Televergence Solutions Inc.
72.35.232.0/21 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
72.44.16.0/20 AS15054 NORTHEAST-TEXAS-BROADBAND-LLC - Northeast Texas Broadband, LLC
74.91.48.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.49.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.50.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.51.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.52.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.53.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.54.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.55.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.56.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.57.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.58.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.59.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.60.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.61.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.62.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.63.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.115.124.0/23 AS46540
74.115.126.0/24 AS11260 EASTLINK-HSI - EastLink
81.22.64.0/20 AS5511 OPENTRANSIT France Telecom S.A.
82.101.160.0/19 AS5511 OPENTRANSIT France Telecom S.A.
91.217.250.0/24 AS43108 GARM-AS Garm Technologies Ltd.
100.100.0.0/24 AS4847 CNIX-AP China Networks Inter-Exchange
102.2.88.0/22 AS38456 PACTEL-AS-AP Pacific Teleports.
110.34.44.0/22 AS12653 COMTONET KB Impuls Hellas S.A.
116.206.72.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
116.206.85.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
116.206.103.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
117.120.56.0/21 AS4755 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP
121.46.0.0/16 AS4134 CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street
142.54.0.0/19 AS23498 CDSI - Cogeco Data Services LP
172.102.0.0/22 AS4812 CHINANET-SH-AP China Telecom (Group)
172.116.0.0/24 AS7018 ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T Services, Inc.
200.1.112.0/24 AS29754 GO2TEL GO2TEL.COM INC.
200.6.49.0/24 AS23148 TERREMARK Terremark
200.53.0.0/19 AS13878 Diveo do Brasil Telecomunicacoes Ltda
200.58.248.0/21 AS27849
202.1.224.0/24 AS10097 FLOWCOM Flow Communications 2/541 Kent St Sydney NSW 2000
202.8.106.0/24 AS9530 SHINSEGAE-AS SHINSEGAE I&C Co., Ltd.
202.58.113.0/24 AS19161
202.65.96.0/20 AS2706 PI-HK Pacnet Internet (Hong Kong) Limited
202.73.240.0/20 AS2706 PI-HK Pacnet Internet (Hong Kong) Limited
202.83.120.0/21 AS37972
202.83.124.0/24 AS37972
202.83.125.0/24 AS37972
202.83.126.0/24 AS37972
202.94.1.0/24 AS4808 CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP network China169 Beijing Province Network
202.174.125.0/24 AS9498 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd.
202.176.1.0/24 AS9942 COMINDICO-AP SOUL Converged Communications Australia
202.179.134.0/24 AS23966 LDN-AS-PK LINKdotNET Telecom Limited
203.23.1.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.24.38.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.30.127.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.86.0/23 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.86.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.87.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.188.0/24 AS1221 ASN-TELSTRA Telstra Pty Ltd
203.142.219.0/24 AS45149
204.9.116.0/22 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
204.10.88.0/21 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications
204.10.92.0/23 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
204.10.94.0/23 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
205.175.214.0/24 AS5583 ORANGE-BUSINESS-SERVICES-BENELUX France Telecom S.A.
206.197.184.0/24 AS23304 DATOTEL-STL-AS - Datotel LLC, a NetLabs LLC Company
207.174.131.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.132.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.152.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.154.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.155.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.200.0/24 AS22658 EARTHNET - Earthnet, Inc.
207.174.248.0/21 AS6653 PRIVATEI - privateI, LLC
207.231.96.0/19 AS11194 NUNETPA - NuNet Inc.
207.254.128.0/21 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.128.0/24 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.136.0/21 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.138.0/24 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.140.0/24 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
208.83.53.0/24 AS40569 YGOMI-AS - Ygomi LLC
208.89.32.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
208.89.33.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
208.89.34.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
208.89.35.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
209.148.64.0/19 AS13773 TELNETCOMM - Telnet Communications
209.177.64.0/20 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
209.213.0.0/20 AS33005 ELTOPIA - Eltopia.com, LLC
213.150.204.0/24 AS29338 AFOL-AS Used by Africaonline Operations
216.12.160.0/20 AS26627 AS-PILOSOFT - Pilosoft, Inc.
216.21.160.0/20 AS27876 American Data Networks
216.146.0.0/19 AS11915 TELWEST-NETWORK-SVCS-STATIC - TEL WEST COMMUNICATIONS LLC
216.194.160.0/20 AS27876 American Data Networks
216.227.142.0/23 AS46856 GLOBAL-HOST-AS - The Global Host Exchange
216.227.144.0/21 AS46856 GLOBAL-HOST-AS - The Global Host Exchange
216.234.128.0/22 AS14545 ADR-DRIVING-RECORDS - AMERICAN DRIVING RECORDS, INC.
216.234.132.0/24 AS14545 ADR-DRIVING-RECORDS - AMERICAN DRIVING RECORDS, INC.
216.234.139.0/24 AS14545 ADR-DRIVING-RECORDS - AMERICAN DRIVING RECORDS, INC.
Please see http://www.cidr-report.org for the full report
------------------------------------
Copies of this report are mailed to:
nanog(a)nanog.org
eof-list(a)ripe.net
apops(a)apops.net
routing-wg(a)ripe.net
afnog(a)afnog.org
1
0
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, AusNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, LacNOG,
TRNOG, CaribNOG and the RIPE Routing Working Group.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net
For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 27 Oct, 2012
Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 429634
Prefixes after maximum aggregation: 179531
Deaggregation factor: 2.39
Unique aggregates announced to Internet: 211158
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 42474
Prefixes per ASN: 10.12
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 33773
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 15820
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 5659
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 145
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.6
Max AS path length visible: 40
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 22394) 36
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 871
Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 322
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 3412
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 3042
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 8244
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 13
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 159
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2608859500
Equivalent to 155 /8s, 128 /16s and 9 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 70.5
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 70.5
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 93.8
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 150954
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 103698
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 32582
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.18
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 104472
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 42967
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4783
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.84
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 1249
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 779
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 26
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 340
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 712220960
Equivalent to 42 /8s, 115 /16s and 161 /24s
Percentage of available APNIC address space announced: 83.2
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 131072-133119
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 154902
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 78361
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 1.98
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 155759
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 69605
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 15296
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 10.18
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 5788
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1600
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.1
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 40
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 17
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1087370112
Equivalent to 64 /8s, 207 /16s and 243 /24s
Percentage of available ARIN address space announced: 57.5
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 393216-394239
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8,
65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8,
72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8,
98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8,
129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8,
137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8,
146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8,
157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8,
165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8,
173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8,
205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8,
216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 108872
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 57549
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 1.89
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 111543
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 72153
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 16922
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 6.59
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 8139
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2750
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.1
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 28
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1984
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 648338212
Equivalent to 38 /8s, 164 /16s and 219 /24s
Percentage of available RIPE address space announced: 94.3
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 196608-199679
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8,
83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8,
90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8,
141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8,
193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 44124
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 8743
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.05
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 47539
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 22817
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1686
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 28.20
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 471
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 315
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.7
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 21
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 696
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 118264488
Equivalent to 7 /8s, 12 /16s and 146 /24s
Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced: 70.5
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
262144-263167 plus ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 9678
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 2242
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.32
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 10162
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 3476
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 567
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.92
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 173
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 124
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 25
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 42372864
Equivalent to 2 /8s, 134 /16s and 143 /24s
Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced: 42.1
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
4766 2972 11558 900 Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974 2418 829 55 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
7545 1785 301 86 TPG Internet Pty Ltd
4755 1610 375 158 TATA Communications formerly
9829 1398 1152 36 BSNL National Internet Backbo
9583 1187 88 509 Sify Limited
4808 1112 2056 314 CNCGROUP IP network: China169
7552 1105 1062 11 Vietel Corporation
24560 1035 385 162 Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
9498 1027 310 74 BHARTI Airtel Ltd.
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
6389 3178 3724 164 bellsouth.net, inc.
7029 3132 989 161 Windstream Communications Inc
18566 2084 382 180 Covad Communications
1785 1928 678 126 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
22773 1909 2931 128 Cox Communications, Inc.
20115 1665 1586 617 Charter Communications
4323 1592 1155 393 Time Warner Telecom
30036 1373 274 726 Mediacom Communications Corp
7018 1276 10290 849 AT&T WorldNet Services
7011 1222 334 692 Citizens Utilities
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8402 1847 544 16 Corbina telecom
12479 853 776 64 Uni2 Autonomous System
34984 822 207 198 BILISIM TELEKOM
31148 726 37 9 FreeNet ISP
6830 724 2314 446 UPC Distribution Services
13188 707 93 134 Educational Network
20940 699 223 548 Akamai Technologies European
2118 664 97 14 EUnet/RELCOM Autonomous Syste
58113 601 66 364 LIR DATACENTER TELECOM SRL
8551 595 364 61 Bezeq International
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
10620 2224 378 227 TVCABLE BOGOTA
28573 2138 1276 77 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
7303 1661 1131 201 Telecom Argentina Stet-France
8151 1590 3030 356 UniNet S.A. de C.V.
6503 1524 435 68 AVANTEL, S.A.
27947 739 74 96 Telconet S.A
3816 652 309 69 Empresa Nacional de Telecomun
14420 593 89 103 CORPORACION NACIONAL DE TELEC
11172 589 85 65 Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V
7738 585 1178 33 Telecomunicacoes da Bahia S.A
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24863 899 275 36 LINKdotNET AS number
36998 772 48 3 MOBITEL
8452 651 958 13 TEDATA
6713 516 650 19 Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB
24835 287 80 8 RAYA Telecom - Egypt
3741 267 906 225 The Internet Solution
12258 194 28 66 Vodacom Internet Company
15706 191 32 6 Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut
29975 191 667 21 Vodacom
16637 172 697 88 MTN Network Solutions
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
6389 3178 3724 164 bellsouth.net, inc.
7029 3132 989 161 Windstream Communications Inc
4766 2972 11558 900 Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974 2418 829 55 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
10620 2224 378 227 TVCABLE BOGOTA
28573 2138 1276 77 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
18566 2084 382 180 Covad Communications
1785 1928 678 126 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
22773 1909 2931 128 Cox Communications, Inc.
8402 1847 544 16 Corbina telecom
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
7029 3132 2971 Windstream Communications Inc
17974 2418 2363 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
4766 2972 2072 Korea Telecom (KIX)
28573 2138 2061 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
10620 2224 1997 TVCABLE BOGOTA
18566 2084 1904 Covad Communications
8402 1847 1831 Corbina telecom
1785 1928 1802 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
22773 1909 1781 Cox Communications, Inc.
7545 1785 1699 TPG Internet Pty Ltd
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description
59505 UNALLOCATED 5.2.65.0/24 50673 Serverius AS
59505 UNALLOCATED 5.2.66.0/24 50673 Serverius AS
61408 UNALLOCATED 5.56.0.0/22 174 Cogent Communication
59414 UNALLOCATED 5.102.144.0/21 15576 Nextra backbone in D
59395 UNALLOCATED 5.133.16.0/21 3549 Global Crossing
59407 UNALLOCATED 5.134.16.0/21 51167 Giga-Hosting GmbH
59521 UNALLOCATED 5.134.192.0/21 29518 Labs2
59441 UNALLOCATED 5.144.128.0/21 50810 Mobin Net Communicat
59581 UNALLOCATED 5.149.8.0/21 25577 C4L main AS
59457 UNALLOCATED 5.149.64.0/24 35567 DASTO semtel d.o.o.
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
128.0.24.0/21 41794 Altline LLC
128.0.64.0/22 49466 Declic Telecom SAS
128.0.68.0/22 49466 Declic Telecom SAS
128.0.72.0/21 23456 32-bit ASN transition
128.0.80.0/20 52041 Timer LTD
128.0.104.0/23 51848 FOP Gabidullina Ludmila Nikol
128.0.128.0/20 29285 AMT closed joint-stock compan
128.0.144.0/22 59675 >>UNKNOWN<<
128.0.160.0/21 23456 32-bit ASN transition
128.0.168.0/21 15772 W-NET Kiev
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Network Origin AS Description
14.192.0.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.4.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.8.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.12.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.16.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.20.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.24.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.28.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
27.112.114.0/24 23884 Proimage Engineering and Comm
41.220.80.0/24 38925 DAC AS Germany
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:18 /9:14 /10:29 /11:87 /12:241
/13:478 /14:850 /15:1549 /16:12459 /17:6510 /18:10856
/19:21231 /20:30542 /21:32534 /22:43081 /23:40258 /24:224641
/25:1358 /26:1692 /27:907 /28:180 /29:77 /30:17
/31:0 /32:25
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
7029 2622 3132 Windstream Communications Inc
18566 2034 2084 Covad Communications
6389 1791 3178 bellsouth.net, inc.
8402 1549 1847 Corbina telecom
30036 1294 1373 Mediacom Communications Corp
22773 1249 1909 Cox Communications, Inc.
11492 1149 1184 Cable One
6503 1054 1524 AVANTEL, S.A.
1785 1018 1928 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
7011 957 1222 Citizens Utilities
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:645 2:785 3:1 4:13 5:581 6:3
8:478 12:1979 13:3 14:681 15:11 16:3
17:6 20:27 23:207 24:1787 27:1370 31:1030
32:54 33:2 34:2 36:7 37:917 38:835
39:2 40:136 41:2788 42:175 44:3 46:1638
47:2 49:461 50:612 52:12 54:25 55:7
56:4 57:27 58:983 59:546 60:237 61:1301
62:972 63:2005 64:4282 65:2228 66:4531 67:2083
68:1159 69:3228 70:986 71:506 72:1882 74:2614
75:478 76:308 77:975 78:1009 79:506 80:1234
81:982 82:623 83:542 84:526 85:1153 86:485
87:942 88:360 89:1810 90:303 91:5281 92:588
93:1445 94:1676 95:1264 96:395 97:325 98:967
99:39 100:30 101:292 103:1702 105:512 106:122
107:201 108:473 109:1612 110:810 111:977 112:436
113:734 114:632 115:869 116:888 117:758 118:948
119:1227 120:360 121:693 122:1694 123:1161 124:1339
125:1284 128:574 129:197 130:284 131:645 132:309
133:142 134:252 135:62 136:220 137:238 138:337
139:170 140:492 141:289 142:491 143:377 144:494
145:82 146:517 147:267 148:727 149:330 150:158
151:204 152:450 153:182 154:21 155:436 156:227
157:371 158:286 159:664 160:337 161:414 162:365
163:191 164:710 165:449 166:512 167:560 168:998
169:126 170:908 171:152 172:7 173:1702 174:611
175:452 176:779 177:1342 178:1619 180:1357 181:162
182:1108 183:314 184:610 185:42 186:2210 187:1374
188:1707 189:1598 190:5892 192:6040 193:5546 194:4275
195:3459 196:1234 197:248 198:3911 199:5083 200:6009
201:1962 202:8709 203:8720 204:4412 205:2521 206:2745
207:2805 208:4056 209:3626 210:2833 211:1536 212:2073
213:1830 214:884 215:87 216:5131 217:1559 218:572
219:307 220:1257 221:533 222:338 223:405
End of report
1
0
All,
As Joao mentioned during our meeting in Amsterdam, we'd like to move this document towards a last call in the working group and publish it as a WG document. Appended to this message is the current version (the only difference to the one circulated in July is a change from a comma to a full stop). The last call will run for four weeks from today.
Many thanks,
Rob
RIPE Routing Working Group
Recommendations on Route Flap Damping
Introduction
Route Flap Damping (RFD) [1] is a mechanism for BGP speaking routers
that penalises prefixes that exhibit a large number of updates
(‘flapping’), and suppresses a route when the accumulated penalty
exceeds a given threshold. The penalty decays over time until it
reaches a lower threshold at which point the route is unsuppressed.
RFD is intended to improve the overall stability of the Internet
routing table and reduce the load on BGP speaking routers. In
ripe-378 [2] it was stated that due to the dynamics of BGP, especially
a phenomenon called ‘path hunting,’ the default configurations of
flap damping can do more harm than good as it may suppress a prefix
after it has only flapped a few times. Consequently RFD was deprecated
due to the problem of over damping (see [2] for more details).
A small number of prefixes on the Internet continue to flap rapidly
and cause a disproportionate number of updates to BGP and load on
BGP speaking routers. This document uses experimental data gathered
from an operational environment to suggest changes to the RFD
parameters to suppress the prefixes that flap the most, while
minimising the suppression of other prefixes.
This document suggests parameters which would make RFD usable and
is based around the work of Cristel Pelsser, Olaf Maennel, Pradosh
Mohapatra, Randy Bush, and Keyur Patel presented at PAM2011[3].
History and Background
In the early 1990s the accelerating growth in the number of prefixes
being announced to the Internet (often due to inadequate prefix
aggregation), the denser meshing through multiple inter-provider
paths, and increased instabilities started to cause significant
impact on the performance and efficiency of some Internet backbone
routers. Every time a routing prefix altered state because of a
single line-flap, the withdrawal was advertised to the whole
BGP-Speaking Zone (BSZ) and handled by every router that carried
the full Internet routing table.
The load this processing placed on the control planes of routers
caused further instability as the routers were not able to process
other BGP updates or they dropped traffic transiting the device.
This could produce cyclic crashing behaviour.
To overcome this situation RFD was developed in 1993 and has since
been integrated into most router BGP software implementations. RFD
is described in detail in RFC 2439[1].
When RFD was first implemented in commercial routers, vendor
implementations had different default values and different
characteristics. As this inconsistency would result in different
rates of flap damping, and therefore introduce inconsistent path
selection and behavior that was hard to diagnose, the operator
community introduced a consistent set of recommendations for flap
damping parameters, so that ISPs deploying RFD would treat flapping
prefixes in the same way.
This call for consistency resulted in the RIPE Routing Working Group
producing first ripe-178, then ripe-210, and finally the ripe-229
documents [2a]. The parameters documented in ripe-229 were considered,
at time of publication in 2001, the best current practice. In 2006,
this was reviewed again and resulted in ripe-378 [2] which recommended
to disable RFD because it created more harm than good.
Analysis
In the work by Pelsser et al [3], it is shown that 3% of all prefixes
cause 36% of BGP updates, and just 0.01% of the prefixes cause 10%
of the BGP updates. The aim is to only penalise those prefixes
with excessive numbers of updates.
The default values used in current implementations of RFD apply a
penalty of 1000 each time a route flaps, and suppresses the prefix
when the penalty exceeds a figure in the region of 2000 (Cisco IOS)
or 3000 (Juniper JunOS).
The table shows the percentage of prefixes above the suppress
threshold and the percentage reduction in BGP churn for various
values of suppress threshold. The current default suppress value
of 2000 reduces BGP churn by 47%, but it suppressed 14% of the
prefixes at some point over the lifetime of the experiment.
Significantly larger values of suppress threshold such as 12000,
15000 or 18000 still reduced BGP churn, but suppressed far fewer
prefixes which it is believed reduces the risk of penalising otherwise
well-behaved prefixes.
Suppress % prefixes % reduction in BGP churn
Threshold suppressed compared with no damping
2000 14 47
4000 4.2 26
6000 2.1 19
12000 0.63 11.26
15000 0.44 9.51
18000 0.32 8.12
Recommendations
In order to punish the biggest offenders - those prefixes that flap
the most – yet without punishing others, the RIPE Routing-WG
recommends vendors raise the maximum suppress threshold in router
implementations to 50,000 and operators configure a suppress threshold
value of at least 6,000. The vendors might also change the default
suppress threshold to 6,000. But this might surprise operators who
use the defult.
This has a number of advantages:
• it is easy to implement
• it will reduce the churn compared to the situation we have
now where no RFD is applied
• it spares the smaller offenders.
Changing the default suppress threshold could result in an increase
in forwarding table size or announcement rate for operators who use
RFD with the default settings. This warrants further discussion.
References
[1] Curtis Villamizar, Ravi Chandra, Ramesh Govindan
RFC2439: BGP Route-flap Damping (Proposed Standard)
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2439.txt
[2] Most recent RIPE Document
ftp://ftp.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-378.txt
[2a] Older RIPE Documents
ftp://ftp.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-178.txt
ftp://ftp.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-210.txt
ftp://ftp.ripe.net/ripe/docs/ripe-229.txt
[3] Cristel Pelsser, Olaf Maennel, Pradosh Mohapatra, Randy Bush
and Keyur Patel. "Route Flap Damping Made Usable". PAM 2011, March
2011.
http://www.iij-ii.co.jp/en/lab/researchers/cristel/publications/Pelsser-RFD…
[4] Zhouqing Mao, Ramesh Govindan, George Varghese, Randy Katz
Route-flap Damping Exacerbates Internet Routing Congerence SIGCOMM 2002
http://www.eecs.umich.edu/~zmao/Papers/sig02.pdf
[5] Randy Bush, Tim Griffin, Zhouqing Mao Route-flap Damping: Harmful?
NANOG 26
http://www.nanog.org/mtg-0210/ppt/flap.pdf
[6] Craig Labovitz, Abha Ahuja, Abhijit Bose, Farnam Jihanian
Delayed Internet Routing Convergence
SIGCOMM 2000
http://www.acm.org/sigs/sigcomm/sigcomm2000/conf/paper/sigcomm2000-5-2.pdf
3
3
BGP Update Report
Interval: 11-Oct-12 -to- 18-Oct-12 (7 days)
Observation Point: BGP Peering with AS131072
TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS
Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name
1 - AS31560 708954 15.8% 10425.8 -- INSOURCE Insource LLC
2 - AS52107 329140 7.3% 10285.6 -- CPOINT-AS LLC "C Point"
3 - AS29076 263588 5.9% 9413.9 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
4 - AS44436 189479 4.2% 6533.8 -- EFFORTEL-AS LLC MyBox
5 - AS5800 132565 3.0% 515.8 -- DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055 - DoD Network Information Center
6 - AS48366 63931 1.4% 7103.4 -- INFOROOM Inforoom Ltd.
7 - AS6903 62763 1.4% 10460.5 -- ZENON-AS ZENON N.S.P.
8 - AS27065 45305 1.0% 448.6 -- DNIC-ASBLK-27032-27159 - DoD Network Information Center
9 - AS41225 41832 0.9% 10458.0 -- MASTERLINK-AS ISP MasterLink
10 - AS10620 39318 0.9% 21.2 -- Telmex Colombia S.A.
11 - AS8402 36621 0.8% 35.5 -- CORBINA-AS OJSC "Vimpelcom"
12 - AS1637 31823 0.7% 357.6 -- DNIC-AS-01637 - Headquarters, USAISC
13 - AS26827 31086 0.7% 1942.9 -- EPBTELECOM - EPB Telecom
14 - AS1502 31085 0.7% 425.8 -- DNIC-ASBLK-01500-01502 - Headquarters, USAISC
15 - AS28306 29124 0.7% 4854.0 -- TC Net Informática e Telecomunicações LTDA
16 - AS2118 28701 0.6% 20.5 -- RELCOM-AS OOO "NPO Relcom"
17 - AS9829 28060 0.6% 29.0 -- BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone
18 - AS22561 23288 0.5% 287.5 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
19 - AS28761 22577 0.5% 2822.1 -- SCIENTIFIC-INDUSTRIAL_ENTERPRISE_MYST Scientific-Industrial Enterprise "Myst" LLC
20 - AS6035 22094 0.5% 394.5 -- DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055 - DoD Network Information Center
TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS (Updates per announced prefix)
Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name
1 - AS43307 10734 0.2% 10734.0 -- ALTLINUX-AS ALT Linux Technology
2 - AS50548 10710 0.2% 10710.0 -- QWENET-AS Qwe.Net ISP
3 - AS29503 10709 0.2% 10709.0 -- RATMIR-MOSCOW-AS Ratmir KDS
4 - AS49124 21416 0.5% 10708.0 -- CENTROSET-AS CentroSet Ltd.
5 - AS12608 21412 0.5% 10706.0 -- MAXHOSTING-AS MediaServicePlus Ltd.
6 - AS57191 10695 0.2% 10695.0 -- CHUDOTELECOM-AS IT Business Ltd.
7 - AS3 10664 0.2% 1618.0 -- CMED-AS Cmed Technology Ltd
8 - AS47747 10603 0.2% 10603.0 -- TMK-NET-AS JSC "TMK-Telekom"
9 - AS42974 10589 0.2% 10589.0 -- NET-SBERBANK-AST CJSC Sberbank-AST
10 - AS51699 10547 0.2% 10547.0 -- ANTARKTIDA-PLUS-AS Antarktida-Plus LLC
11 - AS44849 21000 0.5% 10500.0 -- SDN-SETI-AS S.D.N. Seti Ltd.
12 - AS58133 10489 0.2% 10489.0 -- ITS-LTD-AS Information Technology Systems Ltd
13 - AS58049 10469 0.2% 10469.0 -- TECHSUPPORT-AS Telecom Tekhpodderzhka Ltd
14 - AS47577 10465 0.2% 10465.0 -- IXBT-AS Righthosting Ltd
15 - AS44679 10464 0.2% 10464.0 -- LEXGROUP-AS Lex Group AS
16 - AS6903 62763 1.4% 10460.5 -- ZENON-AS ZENON N.S.P.
17 - AS41225 41832 0.9% 10458.0 -- MASTERLINK-AS ISP MasterLink
18 - AS31240 20889 0.5% 10444.5 -- OLD-HT-SYSTEMS-AS JSC Hosting Telesystems autonomous system
19 - AS49184 10440 0.2% 10440.0 -- STV-AS Group of companies STV Ltd
20 - AS31560 708954 15.8% 10425.8 -- INSOURCE Insource LLC
TOP 20 Unstable Prefixes
Rank Prefix Upds % Origin AS -- AS Name
1 - 109.161.64.0/19 16956 0.4% AS13118 -- ASN-YARTELECOM OJSC Rostelecom
2 - 184.159.130.0/23 12748 0.3% AS22561 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
3 - 217.12.32.0/21 10872 0.2% AS48383 -- DELTA-AS Delta LLC
4 - 213.148.16.0/22 10738 0.2% AS28738 -- INTERLAN-AS LLC Company Interlan Communications
5 - 194.107.17.0/24 10734 0.2% AS43307 -- ALTLINUX-AS ALT Linux Technology
6 - 193.222.52.0/22 10730 0.2% AS29076 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
7 - 217.65.0.0/20 10724 0.2% AS29076 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
8 - 195.60.227.0/24 10720 0.2% AS39528 -- SANCITY Sancity Project
9 - 195.88.126.0/23 10719 0.2% AS49124 -- CENTROSET-AS CentroSet Ltd.
10 - 195.128.48.0/21 10715 0.2% AS29076 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
11 - 193.109.247.0/24 10711 0.2% AS29076 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
12 - 193.107.40.0/22 10710 0.2% AS50548 -- QWENET-AS Qwe.Net ISP
13 - 217.146.32.0/22 10709 0.2% AS29503 -- RATMIR-MOSCOW-AS Ratmir KDS
14 - 192.162.100.0/22 10707 0.2% AS12608 -- MAXHOSTING-AS MediaServicePlus Ltd.
15 - 193.0.200.0/22 10705 0.2% AS12608 -- MAXHOSTING-AS MediaServicePlus Ltd.
16 - 192.105.75.0/24 10698 0.2% AS29076 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
17 - 176.112.88.0/21 10697 0.2% AS49124 -- CENTROSET-AS CentroSet Ltd.
18 - 146.120.95.0/24 10695 0.2% AS57191 -- CHUDOTELECOM-AS IT Business Ltd.
19 - 193.105.100.0/24 10694 0.2% AS29076 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
20 - 193.104.76.0/24 10693 0.2% AS29076 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
Details at http://bgpupdates.potaroo.net
------------------------------------
Copies of this report are mailed to:
nanog(a)nanog.org
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1
0
This report has been generated at Fri Oct 19 21:13:05 2012 AEST.
The report analyses the BGP Routing Table of AS2.0 router
and generates a report on aggregation potential within the table.
Check http://www.cidr-report.org for a current version of this report.
Recent Table History
Date Prefixes CIDR Agg
12-10-12 430924 249107
13-10-12 431004 249285
14-10-12 431108 249232
15-10-12 431195 249093
16-10-12 430863 249006
17-10-12 430696 249377
18-10-12 431071 249424
19-10-12 430920 249860
AS Summary
42504 Number of ASes in routing system
17685 Number of ASes announcing only one prefix
3186 Largest number of prefixes announced by an AS
AS6389 : BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc.
113900768 Largest address span announced by an AS (/32s)
AS4134 : CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street
Aggregation Summary
The algorithm used in this report proposes aggregation only
when there is a precise match using the AS path, so as
to preserve traffic transit policies. Aggregation is also
proposed across non-advertised address space ('holes').
--- 19Oct12 ---
ASnum NetsNow NetsAggr NetGain % Gain Description
Table 431409 249790 181619 42.1% All ASes
AS6389 3186 171 3015 94.6% BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK -
BellSouth.net Inc.
AS28573 2142 61 2081 97.2% NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A.
AS4766 2973 939 2034 68.4% KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom
AS17974 2366 567 1799 76.0% TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT
Telekomunikasi Indonesia
AS7029 3135 1460 1675 53.4% WINDSTREAM - Windstream
Communications Inc
AS18566 2084 423 1661 79.7% COVAD - Covad Communications
Co.
AS22773 1907 338 1569 82.3% ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC -
Cox Communications Inc.
AS10620 2194 823 1371 62.5% Telmex Colombia S.A.
AS7303 1662 427 1235 74.3% Telecom Argentina S.A.
AS4323 1594 398 1196 75.0% TWTC - tw telecom holdings,
inc.
AS2118 1172 87 1085 92.6% RELCOM-AS OOO "NPO Relcom"
AS4755 1617 537 1080 66.8% TATACOMM-AS TATA
Communications formerly VSNL
is Leading ISP
AS7552 1091 158 933 85.5% VIETEL-AS-AP Vietel
Corporation
AS1785 1926 1031 895 46.5% AS-PAETEC-NET - PaeTec
Communications, Inc.
AS8151 1597 718 879 55.0% Uninet S.A. de C.V.
AS18101 1018 175 843 82.8% RELIANCE-COMMUNICATIONS-IN
Reliance Communications
Ltd.DAKC MUMBAI
AS4808 1112 348 764 68.7% CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP
network China169 Beijing
Province Network
AS13977 863 116 747 86.6% CTELCO - FAIRPOINT
COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
AS855 695 52 643 92.5% CANET-ASN-4 - Bell Aliant
Regional Communications, Inc.
AS3356 1112 483 629 56.6% LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications
AS7545 1776 1152 624 35.1% TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Internet
Pty Ltd
AS17676 710 88 622 87.6% GIGAINFRA Softbank BB Corp.
AS22561 1038 431 607 58.5% DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital
Teleport Inc.
AS24560 1035 442 593 57.3% AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti
Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
Services
AS3549 1031 439 592 57.4% GBLX Global Crossing Ltd.
AS19262 1001 409 592 59.1% VZGNI-TRANSIT - Verizon Online
LLC
AS4804 671 97 574 85.5% MPX-AS Microplex PTY LTD
AS4780 840 272 568 67.6% SEEDNET Digital United Inc.
AS22047 580 34 546 94.1% VTR BANDA ANCHA S.A.
AS18881 577 45 532 92.2% Global Village Telecom
Total 44705 12721 31984 71.5% Top 30 total
Possible Bogus Routes
10.86.64.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.86.64.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.86.65.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.86.65.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.255.255.0/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.255.255.4/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
10.255.255.8/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS-
14.192.0.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.4.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.8.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.12.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.16.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.20.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.24.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.28.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg
27.112.114.0/24 AS23884 PROENNET-AS Proimage Engineering and Communication Co.,Ltd.
41.220.80.0/24 AS38925 DAC-AS G.I.T. TELECOM LIMITED
41.220.81.0/24 AS38925 DAC-AS G.I.T. TELECOM LIMITED
41.220.94.0/23 AS42235 IDC-AS Intra Data Communication
41.222.80.0/21 AS37110 moztel-as
41.223.108.0/22 AS36966 EDL_AS Edgenet AS
62.61.220.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV
62.61.221.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV
64.66.32.0/20 AS18864
64.187.208.0/24 AS174 COGENT Cogent/PSI
64.187.209.0/24 AS23005 SWITCH-COMMUNICATIONS - SWITCH Communications Group LLC
65.111.1.0/24 AS32258 SDNGLOBAL - SDN Global
65.111.16.0/20 AS26407 GUILFORD-COMMUNICATIONS - Guilford Communications, Inc.
66.171.32.0/20 AS705 UUNET - MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business
66.180.239.0/24 AS35888 VIGNETTE - VIGNETTE CORPORATION
66.207.32.0/20 AS23011
66.245.176.0/20 AS19318 NJIIX-AS-1 - NEW JERSEY INTERNATIONAL INTERNET EXCHANGE LLC
66.251.128.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.133.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.134.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.136.0/21 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.140.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.141.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.142.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks
66.251.143.0/24 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications
69.39.128.0/19 AS11069 EGIX-INDY-AS-11069 - Egix, Inc.
69.46.224.0/20 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers
69.46.233.0/24 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers
69.46.236.0/24 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers
69.165.92.0/24 AS20077 IPNETZONE-ASN - IPNetZone
70.34.112.0/20 AS27589 MOJOHOST - MOJOHOST
71.19.134.0/23 AS3313 INET-AS BT Italia S.p.A.
72.35.224.0/22 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
72.35.229.0/24 AS30188 TELEVERGENCE - Televergence Solutions Inc.
72.35.232.0/21 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
72.44.16.0/20 AS15054 NORTHEAST-TEXAS-BROADBAND-LLC - Northeast Texas Broadband, LLC
74.91.48.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.49.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.50.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.51.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.52.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.53.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.54.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.55.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.56.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.57.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.58.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.59.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.60.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.61.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.62.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.91.63.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC
74.115.124.0/23 AS46540
74.115.126.0/24 AS11260 EASTLINK-HSI - EastLink
81.22.64.0/20 AS5511 OPENTRANSIT France Telecom S.A.
82.101.160.0/19 AS5511 OPENTRANSIT France Telecom S.A.
100.100.0.0/24 AS4847 CNIX-AP China Networks Inter-Exchange
102.2.88.0/22 AS38456 PACTEL-AS-AP Pacific Teleports.
110.34.44.0/22 AS12653 COMTONET KB Impuls Hellas S.A.
116.206.72.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
116.206.85.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
116.206.103.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
117.120.56.0/21 AS4755 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP
121.46.0.0/16 AS4134 CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street
142.54.0.0/19 AS23498 CDSI - Cogeco Data Services LP
172.102.0.0/22 AS4812 CHINANET-SH-AP China Telecom (Group)
172.116.0.0/24 AS7018 ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T Services, Inc.
185.7.60.0/22 AS39783 RENTARACK-AS Rent a Rack AS
192.0.0.0/24 AS11855 ASN-INTERNAP-BLK - Internap Network Services Corporation
198.18.0.0/15 AS11855 ASN-INTERNAP-BLK - Internap Network Services Corporation
198.51.100.0/24 AS11855 ASN-INTERNAP-BLK - Internap Network Services Corporation
200.1.112.0/24 AS29754 GO2TEL GO2TEL.COM INC.
200.6.49.0/24 AS23148 TERREMARK Terremark
200.53.0.0/19 AS13878 Diveo do Brasil Telecomunicacoes Ltda
200.58.248.0/21 AS27849
200.75.184.0/24 AS52390 Administradora de Redes, S.A.
200.75.185.0/24 AS52390 Administradora de Redes, S.A.
200.75.186.0/23 AS52390 Administradora de Redes, S.A.
200.75.188.0/22 AS52390 Administradora de Redes, S.A.
202.1.224.0/24 AS10097 FLOWCOM Flow Communications 2/541 Kent St Sydney NSW 2000
202.8.106.0/24 AS9530 SHINSEGAE-AS SHINSEGAE I&C Co., Ltd.
202.58.113.0/24 AS19161
202.65.96.0/20 AS2706 PI-HK Pacnet Internet (Hong Kong) Limited
202.73.240.0/20 AS2706 PI-HK Pacnet Internet (Hong Kong) Limited
202.83.120.0/21 AS37972
202.83.124.0/24 AS37972
202.83.125.0/24 AS37972
202.83.126.0/24 AS37972
202.94.1.0/24 AS4808 CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP network China169 Beijing Province Network
202.174.125.0/24 AS9498 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd.
202.176.1.0/24 AS9942 COMINDICO-AP SOUL Converged Communications Australia
202.179.134.0/24 AS23966 LDN-AS-PK LINKdotNET Telecom Limited
203.0.113.0/24 AS11855 ASN-INTERNAP-BLK - Internap Network Services Corporation
203.23.1.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.24.38.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.30.127.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.86.0/23 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.86.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.87.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications
203.32.188.0/24 AS1221 ASN-TELSTRA Telstra Pty Ltd
203.142.219.0/24 AS45149
204.9.116.0/22 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
204.10.88.0/21 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications
204.10.92.0/23 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
204.10.94.0/23 AS30097 NUWAVE - NuWave
205.175.214.0/24 AS5583 ORANGE-BUSINESS-SERVICES-BENELUX France Telecom S.A.
206.197.184.0/24 AS23304 DATOTEL-STL-AS - Datotel LLC, a NetLabs LLC Company
207.174.131.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.132.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.152.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.154.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.155.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc
207.174.200.0/24 AS22658 EARTHNET - Earthnet, Inc.
207.174.248.0/21 AS6653 PRIVATEI - privateI, LLC
207.231.96.0/19 AS11194 NUNETPA - NuNet Inc.
207.254.128.0/21 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.128.0/24 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.136.0/21 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.138.0/24 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
207.254.140.0/24 AS30689 FLOW-NET - FLOW
208.83.53.0/24 AS40569 YGOMI-AS - Ygomi LLC
208.89.32.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
208.89.33.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
208.89.34.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
208.89.35.0/24 AS27431 JTLNET - JTL Networks Inc.
209.148.64.0/19 AS13773 TELNETCOMM - Telnet Communications
209.177.64.0/20 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network
209.213.0.0/20 AS33005 ELTOPIA - Eltopia.com, LLC
213.150.204.0/24 AS29338 AFOL-AS Used by Africaonline Operations
216.12.160.0/20 AS26627 AS-PILOSOFT - Pilosoft, Inc.
216.21.160.0/20 AS27876 American Data Networks
216.146.0.0/19 AS11915 TELWEST-NETWORK-SVCS-STATIC - TEL WEST COMMUNICATIONS LLC
216.194.160.0/20 AS27876 American Data Networks
216.227.142.0/23 AS46856 GLOBAL-HOST-AS - The Global Host Exchange
216.227.144.0/21 AS46856 GLOBAL-HOST-AS - The Global Host Exchange
216.234.128.0/22 AS14545 ADR-DRIVING-RECORDS - AMERICAN DRIVING RECORDS, INC.
216.234.132.0/24 AS14545 ADR-DRIVING-RECORDS - AMERICAN DRIVING RECORDS, INC.
216.234.139.0/24 AS14545 ADR-DRIVING-RECORDS - AMERICAN DRIVING RECORDS, INC.
Please see http://www.cidr-report.org for the full report
------------------------------------
Copies of this report are mailed to:
nanog(a)nanog.org
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1
0
This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, AusNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, LacNOG,
TRNOG, CaribNOG and the RIPE Routing Working Group.
Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net
For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net.
If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>.
Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 20 Oct, 2012
Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net
Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/
Analysis Summary
----------------
BGP routing table entries examined: 428559
Prefixes after maximum aggregation: 179230
Deaggregation factor: 2.39
Unique aggregates announced to Internet: 210798
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 42395
Prefixes per ASN: 10.11
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 33734
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 15789
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 5646
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 141
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.6
Max AS path length visible: 40
Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 22394) 36
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 853
Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 317
Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 3396
Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 3015
Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 8150
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 13
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 159
Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2606837356
Equivalent to 155 /8s, 97 /16s and 46 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced: 70.4
Percentage of allocated address space announced: 70.4
Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0
Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 93.8
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 150124
APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 103203
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 32571
APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.17
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 103964
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 43021
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4773
APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.78
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 1245
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 773
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 26
Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 334
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 711007648
Equivalent to 42 /8s, 97 /16s and 29 /24s
Percentage of available APNIC address space announced: 83.1
APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319,
58368-59391, 131072-133119
APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8,
49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8,
106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8,
116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8,
123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8,
163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8,
203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8,
222/8, 223/8,
ARIN Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 154687
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 78240
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 1.98
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 155549
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 69508
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 15279
ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 10.18
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 5776
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1594
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.2
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 40
Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 17
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1086895232
Equivalent to 64 /8s, 200 /16s and 180 /24s
Percentage of available ARIN address space announced: 57.5
ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103
53248-55295, 393216-394239
ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8,
12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8,
20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8,
29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8,
40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8,
53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8,
65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8,
72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8,
98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8,
129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8,
137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8,
146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8,
157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8,
165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8,
173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8,
205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8,
216/8,
RIPE Region Analysis Summary
----------------------------
Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 108941
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 57423
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 1.90
Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 111567
Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 71809
RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 16909
RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 6.60
RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 8137
RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2742
Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.1
Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 30
Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1960
Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 648350500
Equivalent to 38 /8s, 165 /16s and 11 /24s
Percentage of available RIPE address space announced: 94.3
RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614
(pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631
6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383
20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695
30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935
40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367
59392-61439, 196608-199679
RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8,
62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8,
83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8,
90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8,
141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8,
193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8,
LACNIC Region Analysis Summary
------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 43966
Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 8703
LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.05
Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 47340
Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 22764
LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1679
LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 28.20
LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 460
LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 320
Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6
Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 25
Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 698
Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 117995816
Equivalent to 7 /8s, 8 /16s and 121 /24s
Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced: 70.3
LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247,
262144-263167 plus ERX transfers
LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8,
191/8, 200/8, 201/8,
AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary
-------------------------------
Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 9492
Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 2239
AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.24
Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 9980
Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 3557
AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 566
AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.63
AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 171
AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 128
Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.7
Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 25
Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6
Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 42290432
Equivalent to 2 /8s, 133 /16s and 77 /24s
Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced: 42.0
AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers
AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8,
APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
4766 2968 11430 899 Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974 2366 830 54 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
7545 1775 301 87 TPG Internet Pty Ltd
4755 1617 387 163 TATA Communications formerly
9829 1409 1154 41 BSNL National Internet Backbo
9583 1199 89 512 Sify Limited
4808 1112 2056 315 CNCGROUP IP network: China169
7552 1090 1062 15 Vietel Corporation
24560 1036 385 162 Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia
9498 1019 307 69 BHARTI Airtel Ltd.
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC
ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
6389 3187 3726 166 bellsouth.net, inc.
7029 3136 990 162 Windstream Communications Inc
18566 2084 382 180 Covad Communications
1785 1926 678 126 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
22773 1907 2931 128 Cox Communications, Inc.
20115 1660 1583 615 Charter Communications
4323 1590 1155 392 Time Warner Telecom
30036 1353 269 748 Mediacom Communications Corp
7018 1270 10303 843 AT&T WorldNet Services
7011 1220 333 690 Citizens Utilities
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN
RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary
---------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
8402 1783 544 16 Corbina telecom
2118 1172 97 14 EUnet/RELCOM Autonomous Syste
12479 851 776 64 Uni2 Autonomous System
34984 813 207 189 BILISIM TELEKOM
31148 725 37 9 FreeNet ISP
6830 723 2313 445 UPC Distribution Services
20940 706 223 548 Akamai Technologies European
13188 702 93 144 Educational Network
58113 602 67 364 LIR DATACENTER TELECOM SRL
8551 575 364 61 Bezeq International
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE
LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
-----------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
10620 2194 378 227 TVCABLE BOGOTA
28573 2139 1277 60 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
7303 1662 1131 203 Telecom Argentina Stet-France
8151 1590 3028 355 UniNet S.A. de C.V.
6503 1539 435 69 AVANTEL, S.A.
27947 737 74 95 Telconet S.A
3816 649 309 70 Empresa Nacional de Telecomun
11172 596 85 66 Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V
14420 589 87 102 CORPORACION NACIONAL DE TELEC
7738 586 1178 33 Telecomunicacoes da Bahia S.A
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC
AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary
------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
24863 895 275 36 LINKdotNET AS number
36998 672 48 3 MOBITEL
8452 644 958 13 TEDATA
6713 516 650 19 Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB
24835 270 80 8 RAYA Telecom - Egypt
3741 266 906 224 The Internet Solution
12258 194 28 66 Vodacom Internet Company
15706 192 32 6 Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut
29975 191 667 21 Vodacom
16637 172 682 85 MTN Network Solutions
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC
Global Per AS prefix count summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description
6389 3187 3726 166 bellsouth.net, inc.
7029 3136 990 162 Windstream Communications Inc
4766 2968 11430 899 Korea Telecom (KIX)
17974 2366 830 54 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
10620 2194 378 227 TVCABLE BOGOTA
28573 2139 1277 60 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
18566 2084 382 180 Covad Communications
1785 1926 678 126 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
22773 1907 2931 128 Cox Communications, Inc.
8402 1783 544 16 Corbina telecom
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet
Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary
----------------------------------
ASN No of nets Net Savings Description
7029 3136 2974 Windstream Communications Inc
17974 2366 2312 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
28573 2139 2079 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A
4766 2968 2069 Korea Telecom (KIX)
10620 2194 1967 TVCABLE BOGOTA
18566 2084 1904 Covad Communications
1785 1926 1800 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
22773 1907 1779 Cox Communications, Inc.
8402 1783 1767 Corbina telecom
7545 1775 1688 TPG Internet Pty Ltd
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet
List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global)
-----------------------------------------
Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description
59505 UNALLOCATED 5.2.65.0/24 50673 Serverius AS
59505 UNALLOCATED 5.2.66.0/24 50673 Serverius AS
59414 UNALLOCATED 5.102.144.0/21 15576 Nextra backbone in D
59395 UNALLOCATED 5.133.16.0/21 3549 Global Crossing
59407 UNALLOCATED 5.134.16.0/21 51167 Giga-Hosting GmbH
59521 UNALLOCATED 5.134.192.0/21 29518 Labs2
59441 UNALLOCATED 5.144.128.0/21 50810 Mobin Net Communicat
59581 UNALLOCATED 5.149.8.0/21 25577 C4L main AS
59457 UNALLOCATED 5.149.64.0/24 35567 DASTO semtel d.o.o.
59457 UNALLOCATED 5.149.64.0/19 35567 DASTO semtel d.o.o.
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS
Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Prefix Origin AS Description
128.0.24.0/21 41794 Altline LLC
128.0.64.0/22 49466 Declic Telecom SAS
128.0.68.0/22 49466 Declic Telecom SAS
128.0.72.0/21 23456 32-bit ASN transition
128.0.80.0/20 52041 Timer LTD
128.0.104.0/23 51848 FOP Gabidullina Ludmila Nikol
128.0.128.0/20 29285 AMT closed joint-stock compan
128.0.144.0/22 59675 >>UNKNOWN<<
128.0.160.0/21 23456 32-bit ASN transition
128.0.168.0/21 15772 W-NET Kiev
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua
Advertised Unallocated Addresses
--------------------------------
Network Origin AS Description
14.192.12.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.16.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
14.192.28.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg
27.112.114.0/24 23884 Proimage Engineering and Comm
41.220.80.0/24 38925 DAC AS Germany
41.220.81.0/24 38925 DAC AS Germany
41.220.94.0/23 42235 Intra Data Communication
41.222.80.0/21 37110 Moztel LDA
41.223.108.0/22 36966 >>UNKNOWN<<
62.61.220.0/24 24974 Tachyon Europe BV - Wireless
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA
Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global)
-------------------------------------------------------
/1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0
/7:0 /8:18 /9:14 /10:29 /11:87 /12:242
/13:478 /14:849 /15:1547 /16:12450 /17:6502 /18:10844
/19:21201 /20:30464 /21:32460 /22:42916 /23:40154 /24:224076
/25:1352 /26:1684 /27:907 /28:177 /29:66 /30:17
/31:0 /32:25
Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations
-----------------------------------------------------
ASN No of nets Total ann. Description
7029 2625 3136 Windstream Communications Inc
18566 2034 2084 Covad Communications
6389 1792 3187 bellsouth.net, inc.
8402 1493 1783 Corbina telecom
30036 1280 1353 Mediacom Communications Corp
22773 1247 1907 Cox Communications, Inc.
11492 1148 1183 Cable One
6503 1054 1539 AVANTEL, S.A.
1785 1016 1926 PaeTec Communications, Inc.
7011 956 1220 Citizens Utilities
Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos
Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global)
----------------------------------------------
1:648 2:771 3:1 4:13 5:576 6:3
8:474 12:1982 13:1 14:669 15:11 16:3
17:6 20:27 23:211 24:1789 27:1369 31:1031
32:54 33:2 34:2 36:7 37:860 38:830
39:2 40:136 41:2757 42:158 44:3 46:1650
47:2 49:455 50:598 52:12 54:25 55:8
56:5 57:27 58:983 59:546 60:236 61:1294
62:940 63:2001 64:4281 65:2231 66:4529 67:2077
68:1153 69:3231 70:987 71:505 72:1868 74:2609
75:481 76:309 77:984 78:981 79:503 80:1233
81:970 82:623 83:542 84:521 85:1153 86:484
87:943 88:360 89:1804 90:304 91:5257 92:584
93:1465 94:1644 95:1143 96:396 97:325 98:973
99:39 100:32 101:269 103:1663 105:428 106:121
107:201 108:484 109:1586 110:805 111:972 112:435
113:727 114:629 115:891 116:895 117:755 118:945
119:1223 120:332 121:689 122:1698 123:1163 124:1340
125:1282 128:569 129:196 130:284 131:611 132:304
133:22 134:250 135:62 136:219 137:241 138:338
139:170 140:492 141:286 142:492 143:380 144:498
145:82 146:507 147:268 148:756 149:331 150:154
151:199 152:448 153:179 154:20 155:431 156:227
157:373 158:258 159:660 160:339 161:412 162:365
163:191 164:706 165:442 166:526 167:555 168:993
169:126 170:920 171:166 172:7 173:1657 174:616
175:453 176:766 177:1285 178:1611 180:1347 181:162
182:1106 183:314 184:608 185:28 186:2218 187:1334
188:1692 189:1599 190:5822 192:6050 193:5535 194:4595
195:3663 196:1230 197:244 198:3864 199:5098 200:5982
201:1969 202:8683 203:8719 204:4413 205:2530 206:2771
207:2804 208:4070 209:3627 210:2834 211:1535 212:2009
213:1851 214:897 215:87 216:5121 217:1570 218:572
219:314 220:1252 221:532 222:337 223:410
End of report
1
0
If you are using APNIC as an RPKI trust anchor, please update your Trust Anchor Set.
by George Michaelson 15 Oct '12
by George Michaelson 15 Oct '12
15 Oct '12
If you are using APNIC as an RPKI trust anchor, please update your
Trust Anchor Set.
APNIC will be switching to a new RPKI 'split' trust anchor system
on the 25th of October. This change is needed to align APNIC
administered resources with their allocation hierarchy. These
resources will also be certified under each responsible parent
registry at the appropriate time.
In accordance with RFC6490 the old APNIC Trust Anchor Locator,
associated certificate and repository will be removed, when the
certificate expires on the 28th of October.
5 new Trust Anchor Locator (TAL) have been published. These will
be kept up to date as an independent trust anchor set for resources
maintained by APNIC. The production cycle will start on the 25th
of October.
Relying parties must add these new TAL by the 25th of October in
order to maintain continuity of validation.
If you have any questions please contact me.
George Michaelson (ggm(a)apnic.net)
Please add the following to your trust anchor set:
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-afrinic-origin.cer
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAuMLL96YV9pf0rZ4Ow/bk
cgpoPfsRzkcgmisyCuMUdotHwrp8pepujhohatScRK09ILRrZYCdpX4121MJhqXC
P3u3hy9fF0CeARKX/Q82nJccD4dtUp23UcFys8hwJgNYZI910ajkAxwNT//H/TFw
oUYbzZGBR7o2awMc7GdQl/j6dgOkV6AfYy5DyDEgOUNHnUxED2rreefL/E2Fr2ST
Esar6bTR4Tg4+nVF1PjAkgN0tKZYe4wZ6VmtqV/VTngSLysim6av7ki+JR3cVgVU
OqXeh1vPjH2tNu6u9bX37ZrdVb6NBRer9I99IDbKvyhELb6nzo8+Q74zga9HI+Pf
QwIDAQAB
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-arin-origin.cer
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAp6vscYtzhe0CfFk5Ro44
llPhsInXtfAxqfYmK7m9V3khkqK3d3/ZAW6pcJm7qW8XhEGl+F5mUeeLIm5JoIhr
kT5B5M6uL0VlCCkZJH4h76ybOa83vWITNZEDy9L3c3nK4S+Basu3vYoE4ICXGG+J
7zg5Iw9saV+p03E2w1g16pt1QI3Cnggp6edkeWClEz3aPw/ULOIHb7YmatWwdERl
tL9LsuMSKszQLUY7F4XVpxey/rJYAZgzDUh+b6813WAClCkkydNjsbviuekAWJbx
sW7Mcw53u30K4g8MP03CjkDOubyoR4Qo99R1UQJCdrRsFKbSSfN/fOA4y7ikc3xs
jQIDAQAB
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAx9RWSL61YAAYumEiU8z8
qH2ETVIL01ilxZlzIL9JYSORMN5Cmtf8V2JblIealSqgOTGjvSjEsiV73s67zYQI
7C/iSOb96uf3/s86NqbxDiFQGN8qG7RNcdgVuUlAidl8WxvLNI8VhqbAB5uSg/Mr
LeSOvXRja041VptAxIhcGzDMvlAJRwkrYK/Mo8P4E2rSQgwqCgae0ebY1CsJ3Cjf
i67C1nw7oXqJJovvXJ4apGmEv8az23OLC6Ki54Ul/E6xk227BFttqFV3YMtKx42H
cCcDVZZy01n7JjzvO8ccaXmHIgR7utnqhBRNNq5Xc5ZhbkrUsNtiJmrZzVlgU6Ou
0wIDAQAB
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-lacnic-origin.cer
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAyoYPp3l3DWyPtLWrmRn4
Oux9hQ5bxd0SX/f6ygHxik+I3eMJP5J0Pr2e500tyXb2uKsX9kDqu/kckr+TUMhV
BHd5yAv8OAE3YYEvpz/7uTX7cYy2yUeA76OEP75Y88OIQEzGpPLNpIzDxMggxuDh
IhkA5xMiUJgVoEgmWSzR+MuRBjv2422wAGB5GpLgYsOjpwvG0VPmhnE+39+10ucQ
CLt0Ny5kOR4an2tkvHjm7rzKDnFm8MWxPzAWESdf+8g7ITzSglqxDNiK5E5rdzNt
h1Kvp+9RwaFArw6Ky1A4HhnoplN4EfKwxq0YamuKV0ZTTpWyT2+qDuE6sOfHRbJ0
5QIDAQAB
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-ripe-origin.cer
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAwsQlXmEklLYApoDo7GEa
NNTEGFPU5wJpi04iXuga2xn+g/TMLOlyJbjuPYRtRm/7VbRnN3m9Ta+WETy03+Fm
EbXzB4xxhJKVik/ARHBnrBWhLyURy8Q5/XplE9cJein37IE1mIsbKM7o/90S225w
7GuvW7T4kjPWYmBFOywHWsfQO1EdsgiJrkz+Ab67ZkdSIiKHkf2UE6/MrbDEj+QK
9+s/vKH8BtDhaLmTWY+bVvfJ3+AWDH6roo1ozbl5yamQFbLOl3ns30f3yOJcNSNu
/qgMQRRyp2sXXQovhTy8yqm3LFspaCWnTmQtBieWZwibuOa4Z27A1FzTMst2T4wY
/wIDAQAB
1
0
BGP Update Report
Interval: 04-Oct-12 -to- 11-Oct-12 (7 days)
Observation Point: BGP Peering with AS131072
TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS
Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name
1 - AS31560 49589 2.4% 718.7 -- INSOURCE Insource LLC
2 - AS8402 45432 2.2% 27.8 -- CORBINA-AS OJSC "Vimpelcom"
3 - AS1637 38219 1.8% 415.4 -- DNIC-AS-01637 - Headquarters, USAISC
4 - AS9829 33457 1.6% 35.7 -- BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone
5 - AS38547 30925 1.5% 71.1 -- WITRIBE-AS-AP WITRIBE PAKISTAN LIMITED
6 - AS23966 29514 1.4% 84.3 -- LDN-AS-PK LINKdotNET Telecom Limited
7 - AS52107 23536 1.1% 735.5 -- CPOINT-AS LLC "C Point"
8 - AS22561 22532 1.1% 208.6 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
9 - AS10620 22189 1.1% 10.2 -- Telmex Colombia S.A.
10 - AS55714 21419 1.0% 85.0 -- APNIC-FIBERLINK-PK Fiberlink Pvt.Ltd
11 - AS29076 18326 0.9% 733.0 -- CITYTELECOM-AS Citytelecom.ru
12 - AS24560 17701 0.8% 60.0 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services
13 - AS13118 16879 0.8% 351.6 -- ASN-YARTELECOM OJSC Rostelecom
14 - AS25620 15895 0.8% 77.9 -- COTAS LTDA.
15 - AS28573 15377 0.7% 11.8 -- NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A.
16 - AS8452 14155 0.7% 11.2 -- TE-AS TE-AS
17 - AS26827 13400 0.6% 744.4 -- EPBTELECOM - EPB Telecom
18 - AS9583 13224 0.6% 14.9 -- SIFY-AS-IN Sify Limited
19 - AS44436 13176 0.6% 399.3 -- EFFORTEL-AS LLC MyBox
20 - AS38264 12428 0.6% 55.5 -- WATEEN-IMS-PK-AS-AP National WiMAX/IMS environment
TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS (Updates per announced prefix)
Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name
1 - AS21599 9795 0.5% 9795.0 -- NETDIRECT S.A.
2 - AS40009 5530 0.3% 5530.0 -- BITGRAVITY - BitGravity, Inc.
3 - AS16130 5488 0.3% 5488.0 -- FiberLink Networks
4 - AS19406 4046 0.2% 4046.0 -- TWRS-MA - Towerstream I, Inc.
5 - AS29564 3800 0.2% 3800.0 -- ASN-ITALDATA Italdata S.p.A
6 - AS3 2765 0.1% 2004.0 -- SYRHANO CENTRE DE RESSOURCES INFORMATIQUE DE HAUTE-NORMANDIE (C.R.I.H.A.N.)
7 - AS14680 6674 0.3% 2224.7 -- REALE-6 - Auction.com
8 - AS6197 1167 0.1% 1167.0 -- BATI-ATL - BellSouth Network Solutions, Inc
9 - AS59645 1041 0.1% 1041.0 -- NETGATE-AS Netgate-Iraqi Company for Communication and Information Limited responsibility
10 - AS26520 848 0.0% 848.0 -- NATIONAL-PRINT-GROUP-INC - National Print Group, Inc.
11 - AS47033 1686 0.1% 843.0 -- BASENINE-RIVERSIDE - BaseNine, Inc.
12 - AS29888 1650 0.1% 825.0 -- UNUMPROVIDENT-AS - Unum Group
13 - AS30397 820 0.0% 820.0 -- CHOICEDATA - CHOICEDATA
14 - AS8014 819 0.0% 819.0 -- BATELNET - Bahamas Telecommunications Corporation
15 - AS27601 816 0.0% 816.0 -- NETALLIANT-TECHNOLOGIES - NetAlliant Technologies, LLC
16 - AS48383 1551 0.1% 775.5 -- DELTA-AS Delta LLC
17 - AS51214 774 0.0% 774.0 -- VIKS-NET Small Private Enterprise Viks
18 - AS36529 2316 0.1% 772.0 -- AXXA-RACKCO - Rackco.com
19 - AS3 769 0.0% 544.0 -- SYRHANO CENTRE DE RESSOURCES INFORMATIQUE DE HAUTE-NORMANDIE (C.R.I.H.A.N.)
20 - AS50548 761 0.0% 761.0 -- QWENET-AS Qwe.Net ISP
TOP 20 Unstable Prefixes
Rank Prefix Upds % Origin AS -- AS Name
1 - 109.161.64.0/19 16763 0.8% AS13118 -- ASN-YARTELECOM OJSC Rostelecom
2 - 184.157.224.0/19 11270 0.5% AS22561 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
3 - 122.161.0.0/16 11198 0.5% AS24560 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services
4 - 184.159.130.0/23 10613 0.5% AS22561 -- DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc.
5 - 200.46.0.0/19 9795 0.4% AS21599 -- NETDIRECT S.A.
6 - 5.102.192.0/19 5937 0.3% AS47956 -- XFONE XFONE COMMUNICATION LTD
7 - 202.41.70.0/24 5667 0.2% AS2697 -- ERX-ERNET-AS Education and Research Network
8 - 64.185.168.0/24 5530 0.2% AS40009 -- BITGRAVITY - BitGravity, Inc.
9 - 77.235.147.0/24 5488 0.2% AS16130 -- FiberLink Networks
10 - 12.139.133.0/24 5402 0.2% AS14680 -- REALE-6 - Auction.com
11 - 95.128.195.0/24 5278 0.2% AS39915 -- PREM-AS Premiere Global Services
12 - 192.58.2.0/24 5064 0.2% AS6629 -- NOAA-AS - NOAA
13 - 192.58.232.0/24 4987 0.2% AS6629 -- NOAA-AS - NOAA
14 - 194.63.9.0/24 4702 0.2% AS1273 -- CW Cable and Wireless Worldwide plc
15 - 182.64.0.0/16 4184 0.2% AS24560 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services
16 - 49.248.72.0/21 4148 0.2% AS17762 -- HTIL-TTML-IN-AP Tata Teleservices Maharashtra Ltd
17 - 69.38.178.0/24 4046 0.2% AS19406 -- TWRS-MA - Towerstream I, Inc.
18 - 213.92.117.0/24 3800 0.2% AS29564 -- ASN-ITALDATA Italdata S.p.A
19 - 123.252.208.0/24 3504 0.2% AS17762 -- HTIL-TTML-IN-AP Tata Teleservices Maharashtra Ltd
20 - 215.65.61.0/24 2866 0.1% AS5800 -- DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055 - DoD Network Information Center
Details at http://bgpupdates.potaroo.net
------------------------------------
Copies of this report are mailed to:
nanog(a)nanog.org
eof-list(a)ripe.net
apops(a)apops.net
routing-wg(a)ripe.net
afnog(a)afnog.org
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